The headmaster, ________ early retirement last year because of his bad health, was invited to the opening ceremony of the art fe

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问题 The headmaster, ________ early retirement last year because of his bad health, was invited to the opening ceremony of the art festival.

选项 A、was forced into
B、having forced to
C、forced into
D、who was forced to

答案C

解析 分析句子结构可知,句子的谓语为Was invited,所以空处应用非谓语动词。force sb. into(doing)sth. 意为“强迫某人(做)某事”;force sb. to do sth. 意为“强迫某人做某事”。根据空后的名词短语可知,这里应用force sb. into(doing)sth. 结构。force和The headmaster之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词,表示被动。故选C。注意,两个逗号之间也可理解为一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词The headmaster,此时若将D项改为who was forced into,则也正确。
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