A set of genes play a role in learning to read and do math, but this ability is not just gene-driven,【C1】________schooling and h

admin2023-04-06  44

问题     A set of genes play a role in learning to read and do math, but this ability is not just gene-driven,【C1】________schooling and help from parents are also vital【C2】________.
    Early mathematical ability and literacy are known to【C3】________in some families, but the genes【C4】________affect this have until now been【C5】________unknown.
    Scientists looked into a data pool called the Twins Early Development Study, which【C6】________12-year-olds from nearly 2,800 British families.
    The team compared twins and【C7】________children to see how they【C8】________in tests for maths and reading comprehension, and then matched the children’s genomes.
    Between 10 percent and half of the genes in-volved in reading were also involved in math, they found, and tiny variants in these【C9】________genes influence skill level.
    【C10】________it’s also clear how important our life experience is in making us better at one or the other. It’s this complex【C11】________of nature and nurture as we grow up【C12】________shapes who we are.
    Professor Robert Plomin said the study was the first to estimate the【C13】________from DNA alone on learning ability.
    But, he stressed, the genetic valiants that were identified were not【C14】________"literacy or numeracy" genes.
    【C15】________they formed part of a more complex mechanism in which many genes each【C16】________a small, but combined, effect on learning ability.
    "Children differ【C17】________in how easy or difficult they find learning, and we need to recognize and【C18】________these individual differences," said Plomin.
    "Heritability does not【C19】________that anything is set in stone—it just means it may take more effort from parents, schools and teachers to【C20】________the child up to speed."  
【C20】

选项 A、thumb
B、catch
C、live
D、bring

答案D

解析 空格后边的up to speed暗示了某些孩子可能速度不够,落后了,需要“赶上”。在“the child up to the speed”中,the child作间接宾语,动作的发出者为parents,schools and teachers.故使用bring“带领”合乎逻辑。考生很容易误选B项,catch up意为“赶上”,但注意动作的发出者为parents,schools and teachers,而不是child,且catch up后通常接with…,故B项不能选。thumb up“竖拇指,表扬”、live up“完成”,这些词组很少跟间接宾语,且代入空格句意不通,故排除A和C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/rroiFFFM
0

随机试题
最新回复(0)