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  3. Everyone is a member of the society. Each individual is closely related to and bears obligations to others. Sense of social resp

Everyone is a member of the society. Each individual is closely related to and bears obligations to others. Sense of social resp

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问题     Everyone is a member of the society. Each individual is closely related to and bears obligations to others. Sense of social responsibility is very important to every human being, because building a better society requires people’s mutual efforts. Write a composition in NO LESS THAN 200 words on the following topic:
    The Importance of the Sense of Social Responsibility
    You are to write in three parts.
    In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.
    In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion.
    In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.
    Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
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答案 The Importance of the Sense of Social Responsibility Human beings are social animals: we live in groups; we work in groups. As John Donne said, "No one is an island". Because of this, the importance of having a sense of social responsibility is fairly prominent. First of all, the sense of social responsibility is beneficial to our social cohesion. Some of us complain that our society is rather fragmented, and not as cohesive as it used to be. One major cause of this fragmentation is that we only mind our own business, without the sense to serve others and the society. If, however, driven by the sense of social responsibility, we would extend our helping hands to those in need, and we would feel nice and warm in the society. Secondly, the sense of social responsibility will make us behave ourselves in public, which is helpful for building a better society. When we walk around major cities, we could invariably notice that some people spit and Utter in the street These people, I dare say, are blind to social responsibility and put their needs before a clean and tidy public environment If their sense of social responsibility is enhanced, they would be more civic-minded. In conclusion, the sense of social responsibility is of vital importance to our social cohesion and civic virtues.
解析     本题属于“给定观点型”作文．涉及的题材是“社会生活”。该题要求考生对“社会责任感的重要性”提出个人的意见。按照题目的要求，可谋篇布局如下：
    第一段：从约翰-邓恩的诗句“没有谁是一个孤岛”人题，指出社会责任感非常重要。
    第二段：阐述原因。首先，社会责任感有助提高社会凝聚力，使我们乐于助人；其次，社会责任感能令我们在公共场所注意自己的行为，有助于建设更美好的社会。
    第三段：重申观点——社会责任感对社会凝聚力和社会公德都是十分重要的。
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