首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
What Is a Dream? For centuries, people have wondered about the strange things that they dream about. Some psychologists say
What Is a Dream? For centuries, people have wondered about the strange things that they dream about. Some psychologists say
admin
2016-08-16
25
问题
What Is a Dream?
For centuries, people have wondered about the strange things that they dream about. Some psychologists say that this nighttime activity of the mind has no special meaning. Others, however, think that dreams are an important part of our lives. In fact, many experts believe that dreams can tell us about a person’ s mind and emotions.
Before modem times, many people thought that dreams contained messages from God.【B1】______
The Austrian psychologist, Sigmund Freud, was probably the first person to study dreams scientifically. He believed that dreams allow people to express the feelings, thoughts, and fears that they are afraid to express in real life.
The Swiss psychiatrist(精神病学家)Carl Jung was once a student of Freud’ s. Jung, however, had a different idea about dreams. Jung believed that the purpose of a dream was to communicate a message to the dreamer.【B2】______For example, people who dream about falling may learn that they have too high an opinion of themselves. On the other hand, people who dream about being heroes may learn that they think too little of themselves.
Modern-day psychologists continue to develop theories about dreams. For example, psychologist William Domhoff from the University of California, Santa Cruz, believes that dreams are tightly linked to a person’ s daily life, thoughts, and behavior.【B3】______
Domhoff believes that there is a connection between dreams and age. His research shows that children do not dream as much as adults. According to Domhoff, dreaming is a mental skill that needs time to develop.
He has also found a link between dreams and gender. His studies show that the dreams of men and women are different.【B4】______This is not true of women’ s dreams. Domhoff found this gender difference in the dreams of people from 11 cultures around the world, including both modern and traditional ones.
Can dreams help us understand ourselves? Psychologists continue to try to answer this question in different ways.【B5】______The dream may have meaning, but it does not mean that some terrible event will actually take place. It’ s important to remember that the world of dreams is not the real world.
A For example, the people in men’ s dreams are often other men, and the dreams often involve fighting.
B Men and women dream about different things.
C A criminal, for example,might dream about crime.
D However, one thing they agree on this: If you dream that something terrible is going to occur, you shouldn’ t panic.
E It was only in the twentieth century that people started to study dreams in a scientific way.
F He thought people could learn more about themselves by thinking about their dreams.
【B1】
选项
答案
E
解析
文章主要讲的是科学家们对梦是什么的解释,以及梦与心理、生活的联系。空格前提到在近代以前,人们认为梦传达了上帝的旨意;空格后则举出弗洛伊德与荣格等近现代心理学家对梦的研究、理解。因此空格处应该是转折句,表明现代与过去不同情况的改变,故选E“一直到20世纪,人们才开始以科学的方式研究梦”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/qLgsFFFM
本试题收录于:
职称英语卫生类B级题库职称英语分类
0
职称英语卫生类B级
职称英语
相关试题推荐
Lookatthequestionsforthispart.Youwillhearapassageabout"HealthandFitness".Youwilllistentoittwice.F
Lookatthequestionsforthispart.Youwillhearapassageabout"HealthandFitness".Youwilllistentoittwice.F
Lookatthetenstatementsforthispart.Youwillhearapassageabout"AResearchonSleep".Youwilllistentoittwice.
HighfieldHouseisneartheseaside.Theshopsellspaintingsbyartistswhoworkinthearea.
StressCanMakeYouSickScientistsarenowstudyinganewfieldofresearchwhichiscalledpsychoimmunology(心理免疫学).Itisb
StressCanMakeYouSickScientistsarenowstudyinganewfieldofresearchwhichiscalledpsychoimmunology(心理免疫学).Itisb
StressCanMakeYouSickScientistsarenowstudyinganewfieldofresearchwhichiscalledpsychoimmunology(心理免疫学).Itisb
Manyoftheirideasarebeingincorporatedintoorthodoxmedicaltreatment.
HospitalMistreatmentAccordingtoastudy,mostmedicalinternsreportexperiencingmistreatment,includinghumiliationbyseni
NormanBlarneyisanartistofdeepconvictions.
随机试题
A.不可逆抑制B.竞争性抑制C.非竞争性抑制D.反竞争性抑制砷化物对巯基酶的抑制是
典型水痘皮疹的临床特点包括哪些()
社区内健康教育的资源包括
企业管理的首要职能是()。
下列敏感保护目标符合《中华人民共和国水土保持法》规定的是()。
下列建设工程施工合同跟踪的对象中,属于对业主跟踪的是()。
假设有两种收益完全正相关的风险证券组成的资产组合,那么最小方差资产组合的标准差为()。
小魏、小雷、小戴三个同学参加了今年的高考,考完后在一起议论。小魏说:“我肯定考上重点大学”。小雷说:“重点大学我是考不上了”。小戴说:“要是不论重点不重点,我考上是没有问题”。发榜结果表明,三人中考上重点大学、一般大学和没有考上的各一人,并且他们三人的预言
下列关于唐、宋司法机关及其职能的判断,不正确的是:
A、Peopletendtogotoextremesindailylife.B、Peopletryallouttobuildaperfectrelationship.C、Peoplechangethemselves
最新回复
(
0
)