首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
(清华大学2008年试题) The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century a
(清华大学2008年试题) The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century a
admin
2013-12-23
11
问题
(清华大学2008年试题)
The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century are similar in size and timing to those【1】by models that take into account the combined influences of human factors and solar variability.
To【2】the question of attribution requires the【3】of more powerful and complex methods, beyond the use of global averages alone. New studies have focused on【4】maps or patterns of temperature change in【5】and in models. Pattern analysis is the cli-matologically equivalent of the more comprehensive tests in the medical analogy mentioned【6】, and makes it possible to achieve more definitive【7】of observed climate changes to a particular cause or causes.
The expected influence of human activities is thought to be much more complex than uniform warming over the entire surface of the Earth and over the whole【8】cycle. Patterns of change over space and time therefore provide a more powerful【9】technique. The basic idea【10】pattern-based approaches is that different【11】causes of climate change have different characteristic patterns of climate response or fingerprints. Attribution studies seek to【12】a fingerprint match between the patterns of climate change【13】by models and those actually observed.
The most recent assessment of the science suggests that human activities have led to a discernible【14】on global climate and that these activities will have an increasing influence on future climate. The burning of coal, oil and natural gas, as well as various agricultural and industrial practices, are【15】the composition of the atmosphere and contributing to climate change. These human activities have led to increased atmospheric【16】of a number of greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide, methane and so on in the lower atmosphere.
Human activities, such as the burning of fossil, have also increased the【17】of small particles in the atmosphere. These particles can change the【18】of energy that is absorbed and reflected by the atmosphere. They are also believed to modify the【19】of air and clouds, changing the amount of energy that they absorb and reflect. Intensive studies of the climatic effects of these particles began only recently and the overall【20】is uncertain. It is likely that the net effect of these small particles is to cool the climate and to partially offset the warming of increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases.
【3】
选项
A、application
B、integration
C、avenge
D、intervene
答案
A
解析
A意为“实际应用,用途”;B选项意为“结合,一体化”;C意为“为……复仇”;D选项意为“干涉,干预”。根据上下文,原句意为“对一些方式方法的使用”,所以选择A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/pPOYFFFM
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Thefitnessmovementthatbeganinthelate1960sandearly1970scenteredaroundaerobicexercise.Millionsofindividualsbeca
Oldpeoplearealwayssayingthattheyoungpeoplearenot【C1】______theywere.Thesamecommentis【C2】______fromgeneration
TheInternetisaglobalnetworkthatconnectsothercomputernetworks,togetherwithsoftwareandprotocolsforcontrollingthe
Thenoneofstudentsintheclasslikesthemistress,whoisusedtobeing_______ofeverythingtheydo.
Oneofthemajordifferencesbetweenmanandhisclosestlivingrelativeis,ofcourse,thatthechimpanzeehasnotdevelopedth
ThehistoryofresponsestotheworkoftheartistSandroBotticelli(1444-1510)suggestsgeststhatwidespreadappreciationby
ForthepeoplewhohavenevertraveledacrosstheAtlanticthevoyageisafantasy.Butforthepeoplewhocrossitfrequentlyo
Cityofficialsareconsideringbuildingapathtogivethepublic______totheshe.
Now,morethanever,itdoesn’tmatterwhoyouarebutwhatyoulooklike.Janetwasjusttwenty-fiveyearsold.Shehadag
(61)Apple’sIpadmaybelatestandgreatesttechgadget,butoddlyenough,italsorepresentsareturntomodelthatmosttechc
随机试题
《短歌行》中感叹人生短暂的诗句有()
甲市某高校8位学生利用假日乘坐甲市运输公司的长途汽车去乙市某风景点旅游。汽车行至丁市时,司机称汽车刹车出现故障,请8位学生下车另搭别的汽车到目的地,并退还剩余路程的车费给8位学生。8位学生认为所退余资不够他们到达目的地的费用,并认为司机还应该赔偿因耽误他们
Ihavemade______Iwillnevergobackonmy-word.
室外供热管网的连接形式为()。
担任独立董事应当符合的基本条件是()。
《企业会计准则》规定,会计的确认、计量和报告应当以权责发生制为基础。()
改革开放以来,某省从业人员总量伴随经济增长而持续增加,城乡就业规模不断扩大,就业结构经过调整逐步合理,从业人员素质逐步提高,城镇登记失业率稳中有降,成功地解决了经济结构调整以及城市化进程中的就业问题。至2007年底,某省从业人员总量达到2015.33万人,
①因而在历史上存在着分裂的状况②这对于科技创新以及社会发展:具有重要的意义③人们通常把科学技术与人文看作不同的领域④科学技术的发展不是自主运行的,而是在一定的社会文化环境中进行的⑤认为科技文化与人文文化代表了两种文化⑥科学技术与人文的整合,既有必
在普通的微处理芯片中,主要具有CISC和RISC两种不同的体系结构。80386的体系结构为______。
"ResourcesandIndustrialisminCanada"Whilethemuch-anticipatedexpansionofthewesternfrontierwasunfoldinginaccorda
最新回复
(
0
)