2. 外语
  3. The theory of cosmic evolution states that the universe, having begun in a state of simplicity and (i)________, has (ii)________

The theory of cosmic evolution states that the universe, having begun in a state of simplicity and (i)________, has (ii)________

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问题 The theory of cosmic evolution states that the universe, having begun in a state of simplicity and (i)________, has (ii)________ into great variety.
选项 A、equilibrium…modulated
B、homogeneity…differentiated
C、contrast…metamorphosed
D、proportion…accelerated
E、intelligibility…developed
答案B
解析 空格(ii)：
- 方程等号：begun是过去时，has是现在时，体现时间对比，前后句意反义重复。
- 强词和对应：simplicity(简单)和variety(多样)构成反义重复，因此空格(ii)体现前后状态的对立。modulate调节，differentiate分化，metamorphose改变，accelerate加速，develop发展。B、C、E三项合适，体现状态“改变”。
空格(i)：
-方程等号：and连接平行结构，同义重复。
- 强词和对应：因此空格(i)和simplicity根据and构成同义重复，体现“简单”；同时，结合variety可知一开始的状态是“不多样的”。equilibrium平衡(错)，homogeneity相同(对)，contrast对比(错)，proportion比率(错)，intelligibility可理解性(错)。 综合空格(ii)，答案选B。
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