In 2004 Google unveiled Gmail: a powerful e-mail account with a gigabyte of storage. That was 500 times what Hotmail was offerin

admin2014-06-25  31

问题     In 2004 Google unveiled Gmail: a powerful e-mail account with a gigabyte of storage. That was 500 times what Hotmail was offering—so much storage, the original Gmail didn’t even offer a delete button— and all for free. But not everyone rejoiced. Gmail paid for all of this goodness by displaying small text ads, off to the right of each incoming message, relevant to its contents. Privacy advocates went ballistic. It didn’t seem to matter to them that a software algorithm—not a human being -was scanning your messages for keywords. The Electronic Privacy Information Center called for Gmail to be shut down, and a California state senator proposed a bill that would make it illegal to scan the contents of incoming e-mail.
    To many people, it seems that the more time we spend online, the more often we are offered convenience in exchange for our privacy. Grocery stores’ affinity cards give us discounts—but let them track what we are buying and eating. Amazon, com greets us by name and remembers what we have bought. Facebook has amassed the largest database of personal information in human history(more than half a billion people).
    Of course, convenience-for-privacy deals have been going on for years. Credit cards leave a trail. Phones give phone company employees a record of who you’ve been calling. It’s nice to have a house to live in but buying one leaves a permanent record of your whereabouts.
    There are some good reasons to protect certain aspects of our privacy, of course. We would never want our medical or financial details to keep us from getting a job—or a date. We might not want our voting patterns made public. But beyond those obvious exceptions, privacy fears have always been more of an emotional reaction than a rational one.(Does anyone really care what groceries you buy? Does it matter if they do?)And in the online world, much of it is simply fear of the unknown, of what’s new.
    In time, as the unknown becomes familiar, each new wave of online-privacy terror seems to fade a-way. Nobody bats an eye over Gmail’s ad-scanning feature anymore. Even middle-agers and grandparents are signing up for Facebook. The younger generation can’t even comprehend why their elders worry about privacy. Indeed, the entire appeal of the new age of online services is to broadcast personal information. On purpose. Foursquare, Gowalla and Facebook Places even publicize your current location, so that your friends can track your movements(and, of course, join you).
    If you were among those who thought that Google overstepped privacy lines with Gmail, you must be positively freaked about these developments. But at least some aspects of your privacy have been gone for years. The fear you feel may be real, but the chances of someone actually looking up the boring details of your life are reassuringly small. As with fear of flying, shark attacks or lightning, your gut may not be getting realistic data from your brain.
Which of the following expressions is closest in meaning to "bat an eye over"(Line 2, Para. 5)?

选项 A、rejoice over
B、ignore
C、feel unfamiliar with
D、care about

答案D

解析 第五段首句指出,随着未知事物逐渐被大家熟知,对于网上隐私泄露的新一轮恐慌会逐渐消退,接着以当前人们对网络隐私的“开放态度”进行例证。第二句(所考词所在句)指出:现在没人再——Gmail的广告扫描功能了;第三、四句继续指出:就连中老年人都在登陆Facebook,年轻人更是对老人们“担忧网络隐私”的做法感到不可理解。根据文意,第二句想要表达的意思显然是:如今人们不再关心Gmail的广告扫描功能了。这正好能够证明“人们对网上隐私泄露的恐慌逐渐消退”这一事实,[D]选项符合文义。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/myMRFFFM
0

最新回复(0)