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In any society, no matter how【C1】______, some individuals have authority【C2】______others, at least within a limited sphere. Obed
In any society, no matter how【C1】______, some individuals have authority【C2】______others, at least within a limited sphere. Obed
admin
2011-03-07
30
问题
In any society, no matter how【C1】______, some individuals have authority【C2】______others, at least within a limited sphere. Obedience is particularly relevant as societies get more【C3】______, where the spheres【C4】______authority can be【C5】______, become much more differentiated. Teachers assign homework, doctors order intravenous feedings, and policemen stop automobiles【C6】______pupils, nurses, and motorists generally【C7】______. Their obedience is based on an【C8】______recognition that the persons who【C9】______the orders are operating within their【C10】______domain of authority. If this domain is【C11】______, obedience is unlikely. Policemen can’t order motorists to【C12】______lists of irregular French verbs or to【C13】______two aspirins and go to bed.
Some tendency to obey authority is a vital cement that holds society together; without it, there【C14】______chaos. But the atrocities of this century — the slaughter of the Armenians, the Nazi death camps — give terrible proof that this disposition to obedience can also become a corrosive poison that destroys our sense of humanity. Some of these atrocities could not have been 【C15】______【C16】______the obedience of tens or hundreds of thousands and the acquiescence of many more. How could such obedience have come【C17】______? Attempt to answer this question has focused on【C18】______of the two factors. One【C19】______the personality structure of the blindly obedient individual; the other emphasizes the【C20】______situation in which the obedient person finds himself.
【C15】
选项
A、committed
B、made
C、happened
D、acted
答案
A
解析
词汇题。词义辨析题。空格须填入能与前面的atrocities(暴行)搭配的词。committed“犯,干,实行”,尤指犯错误、罪行,干坏事、傻事,如:commit a murder犯谋杀罪/commit suicide自杀。committed atrocities犯下暴行,搭配得当,符合题意,为正确答案。而其他选项均不能与atrocity搭配。made也可表“干,做”,也可表犯下错误等,如:make an error犯错;也可说commit an error“犯错误,出差错”,但不能与atrocity搭配。happen表“发生”,为不及物动词。act表“扮演,装着”,如::Don’t act the fool.不要装傻。
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专业英语四级
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