alternative different major distributes equivalent interaction dispenses norms perfunctory p

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问题     alternative    different    major    distributes        equivalent
    interaction    dispenses    norms    perfunctory        presence
    primary        provides     serves   miscommunication   mutual-understanding
    Language【C1】________many functions, but in all communities the basic functions of referential and affective (or social) meaning have proved useful dimensions of analysis. Every language provides means of social expressing as well as referential meaning, and the choice between【C2】________ways of saying the "same" thing frequently involves a consideration of these dimensions. Though referentially【C3】________, Oh it ’s you ! conveys a very different affective message from How lovely to see you, do come in! when you open the door to someone. It has been suggested that, at least in casual【C4】________, some women stress the affective rather than the referential function of talk. If this is so, the possibilities for【C5】________with those who have different【C6】________are obvious. Similarly, different cultural information may emphasize affective functions in context where others consider referential information is the【C7】________focus. A short welcoming greeting to parents at a school meeting, for instance, may strike some groups as too【C8】________, and as indicating that the school does not value their【C9】________. For others, a short greeting may be considered as sensible. It ’【C10】________with formalities’ and enables the meeting to get down to business with minimal delay.  
【C1】

选项

答案serves

解析 空前为主语languages,空后为宾语many functions,缺少谓语动词。结合后半句提到的所有团体中,指称功能和情感(社会)功能都是最基本的,可以判断出此处中语言有许多种功能,可选动词中,serve functions的搭配最地道常见,考虑到主语为第三人称单数,故本题正确答案为serves。
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