首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
61) The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers
61) The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers
admin
2010-08-07
37
问题
61)
The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most.
Private businessmen, striving to make profits, produce these goods and services in competition other businessmen; and the profit motive, operating under competitive pressures; largely determines how these goods and services are produced. 62)
Thus, in the American economic system it is the demand of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes that together determine what shall be produced and how resources are used to produce it.
An important factor in a market-oriented economy is the mechanism by which consumer demands can be expressed and responded to by producers. 63)
In the American economy, this mechanism is provided by a price system, a process in which prices rise and fall in response to relative demands of consumers and supplies offered by seller-producers.
If the product is in short supply relative to demand, the price will be bid up and some consumers will be eliminated from the market. 64)
If, on the other hand, producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller-producers, which in turn will lower the price and permit more consumers to buy the product.
Thus, price is the regulating mechanism in the American economic system.
65)
The important factor in a private-enterprise economy is that individuals are allowed to own productive resources (private property), and they are permitted to hire labor, gain control over natural resources, and produce goods and services for sale at a profit.
In the American economy, the concept of private property embraces not only the ownership of productive resources but also certain right to determine the price of a product or to make a free contract with another private individual.
选项
答案
美国的经济体系基本上是按照私人企业、市场经济的模式建立的。在这种经济体制下,消费者的消费和他们所最需要的服务在很大程度上决定了产品的生产。
解析
这是一个含有定语从句的复合句,由in which引导。定语从句中又含有一个宾语从句和定语从句。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/lTasFFFM
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
AnAmericansenatorcriticizedTimeWarnerforIn1992,TimeWarnercausedpublicoutragebecauseit
WhatbroughtaboutthedeclineinthedemandforAmericanfarmproducts?TheAgriculturalAdjustmentActencouragedAmericanfa
WhatbroughtaboutthedeclineinthedemandforAmericanfarmproducts?ThechiefconcernoftheAmericangovernmentinthear
Inthe1920sdemandforAmericanfarmproductsfell,asEuropeancountriesbegantorecoverfromWorldWarIandinstitutedaust
"TheBritishtrialsystemismorelikeagamethanaseriousattempttodojustice"(Lines2~3,Paragraph1)impliesthat______
Themanandhisfamilyare______.
Themanandhisfamilyare______.
Veryearlyinthemorning,beforedaybreakforthegreaterpartoftheyear,themenwouldthrowontheirclothes,breakfaston
Itiseasytosaylettersarea(n)【C1】______wayforfamilymembersto【C2】______intouchwhenthechildren【C3】______school
随机试题
应用糖皮质激素治疗感染性休克时,其使用量为常规用量的
工件在立式车床上最后夹紧后,应再复查一下找正位置的正确性,并检查其变形程度。()
参与凝集试验的抗体主要是()
精索是输送精子的肌性通道。()
甲市荣华食品有限责任公司因长期经营管理不善,累计拖欠到期债务8000万元,其中包括力尚商业银行债务3000万元、其宏集团货款2000万元以及其他一些债务。2007年8月1日,其宏集团向该市中级人民法院提起诉讼,申请宣告荣华食品有限责任公司破产。请回答以下问
在下列内容中,属于对建设工程进度目标进行全方位控制要考虑的问题是()。
遵守行文规则是为了()。
根据下列材料回答问题。在所有商品中,伪劣商品批次占所检查商品批次的比例最高的是哪种?()
设有关系歌手(歌手号,姓名,最后得分)和关系评分(歌手号,分数,评委号),每个歌手的最后得分是所有评委给出的分数的平均值,则计算歌手“最后得分”的SQL语句是
A、DiamondHunting.B、Diamond—APreciousStone.C、Diamond—SymbolofFortune.D、HowIsDiamondFormedandFound?D判断推测题。文章主要讲钻石的形成
最新回复
(
0
)