Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer sp

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问题     Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps【C1】______the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard,【C2】______reading material and giving out【C3】______. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and【C4】______what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture【C5】______notes which do not catch the main points and【C6】______become hard even for the【C7】______to understand.
    Most institutions provide courses which【C8】______new students to develop the skills they need to be【C9】______listeners and note-takers.【C10】______these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skill guides which【C11】______learners to practice these skills【C12】______. In all cases it is important to【C13】______the problem【C14】______actually starting your studies.
    It is important to【C15】______that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills【C16】______in college study. One way of【C17】______these difficulties is to attend language and study-skill classes which most institutions provide throughout the【C18】______year. Another basic【C19】______is to find a study partner【C20】______it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.
【C1】

选项 A、extending
B、illustrating
C、performing
D、conducting

答案B

解析 词汇题。词义辨析题。此处说的是教师讲课的情况,幻灯片(slides)是一种辅助工具,用来帮助阐明观点。illustrate“举例说明,图解,阐明”,指通过例子或图的方式来进行说明,如:These graphs illustrate the resuits of the experiment.这些图表说明实验的结果。本句“教师用幻灯片来解释上课内容”,正符合题意,为正确答案。extend“扩充,充实”,指使更广泛或包含更多内容,如:He intends to extend his study.他想把研究范围扩大。如是extend the talk,其意为“扩展谈话的内容”,本句主要是介绍教师讲课时所做的相关事情,并没有涉及课堂内容,因此,不能选此项。perform“做,执行”,指开始且执行以完成某事,如:He performed his promise.他履行了自己的诺言。perform不能与talk搭配。conduct“表现,为人”,如:She conducted herself properly at the party.在聚会上她举止适宜。con—duct the talk可搭配使用,表“用幻灯片来讲课”,这是说明讲课所采取的某一种方式,本句没有谈及讲课有哪些方式的问题,因此,比较而言此答案不是最佳答案。
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