首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Research on friendship has established a number of facts, some interesting, some even useful. Did you know that the average stud
Research on friendship has established a number of facts, some interesting, some even useful. Did you know that the average stud
admin
2023-03-07
46
问题
Research on friendship has established a number of facts, some interesting, some even useful. Did you know that the average student has five to six friends, or that a friend who was previously an enemy is liked more than one who has always been on the right side? Would you believe that physically attractive individuals are preferred as friends to those less
comely
, and is it fair that physically attractive defendants are less likely to be found guilty in court? Unfortunately, such titbits do not tell us much more about the nature or the purpose of friendship.
In fact, studies of friendship seem to implicate more complex factors. For example, one function friendship seems to fulfill is that it supports the image we have of ourselves, and confirms the value of the attitudes we hold. Certainly we appear to project ourselves onto our friends; several studies have shown that we judge them to be more like us than they (objectively) are. This suggests that we ought to choose friends who are similar to us (
"birds of a feather"
) rather than those who would be complementary ("opposites attract"). In our experiment, some developing friendships were monitored amongst first-year students living in the same hostel. It was found that similarity of attitudes (toward politics, religion and ethics, pastimes and aesthetics) was a good predictor of what friendships would be established by the end of the four months, though it had less to do with initial alliances—not surprisingly, since attitudes may not be obvious on first inspection.
There have also been studies of pairings, both voluntary (married couples) and forced (student roommates), to see who remained together and who split up. Again, the evidence seems to favor similarity rather than complementarity as an omen of a successful relationship, though there is a complication: when marriage is concerned, once the field has been narrowed down to potential mates who come from similar backgrounds and share a broad range of attitudes and values, a degree of complementarity seems to become desirable. When a couple is not just similar but almost identical, something else seems to be needed. Similarity can breed contempt; it has also been found that when we find others
obnoxious
, we dislike them more if they are like us than when they are dissimilar.
The difficulty of linking friendship with similarity of personality probably reflects the complexity of our personalities: we have many facets and therefore require a disparate group of friends to support us. This, of course, can explain why we may have two close friends who have little in common and indeed dislike each other. By and large, though, it looks as though we would do well to choose friends (and spouses) who resemble us. If this were not so, computer dating agencies would have gone out of business years ago.
The central idea of the passage is that _____.
选项
A、opposites attract each other
B、birds of a feather flock together
C、great minds think alike
D、a friend in need is a friend indeed
答案
B
解析
通读全文可知,无论是朋友还是恋人或伴侣之间,文章的观点都是具有相似性但不完全相同的人更容易相处得好,末段倒数第二句也总结道,我们更倾向于选择与我们有共同点的人,故B“人以群分”正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/hKQiFFFM
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
YouareagraduatingstudentofBeijingUniversity,andyouareinterestedinthepositionofsalesmanagerofferedbyacompany
Scientistssentpatternsofelectricitycoursingacrosspeople’sbrains,coaxingtheirbrainstoseelettersthatweren’tthere.
AstudyinCyberpsychology,Behavior,andSocialNetworkingsuggeststhatartificialintelligenceholdsapromisingfutureinhe
TheInternetaffordsanonymitytoitsusers,ablessingtoprivacyandfreedomofspeech.Butthatveryanonymityisalsobehind
Duringthelast15years,theEarth’ssurfacetemperatureroseatarateof0.04℃adecade,farslowerthanthe0.18℃)increase
Duringthelast15years,theEarth’ssurfacetemperatureroseatarateof0.04℃adecade,farslowerthanthe0.18℃)increase
InApril,BritishresearchersatUniversityCollegeLondonfoundthat,ratherthantherecommendedfive,sevendailyportionsof
Somanypeoplesaytheystrugglewithnames,evenwhenthey’relookingdirectlyatthepersonwhosenamethey’retryingtorecal
[A]Thehormonelevelsinthechimps’urineshowedthat,perhapsunsurprisingly,theytendedtobemorestressedwhentheyenc
TherearestoriesabouttwoU.S.presidents,AndrewJacksonandMartinVanBuren,whichattempttoexplaintheAmericanEnglish
随机试题
目前,我国为解决人力资源过剩而采取的措施包括()
早期浸润阶段急性感染不宜用
拔除上颌第一磨牙,应阻滞
乳痈成脓一般需()
假定F1=1100kN,F2=900kN右边支座悬挑尺寸b=1000mm。则基础梁左边支座悬挑尺寸c为( )项尺寸时,地基反力才呈均匀(矩形)分布状态。已知基础梁翼板宽度bf=1250mm,中密中砂层地基承载力标准值fk=250kPa。则地基承载力设
在问题解决的历程中,起关键作用的环节是()
从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律:
一个整数除以2余1,用所得的商除以5余4,再用所得的商除以6余1。用这个整数除以60,余数是多少?
语句int(*ptr)()的含义是()。
A、AttheendofNovember.B、InthemiddleofNovember.C、AtthebeginningofDecember.D、InthemiddleofDecember..AWhendoAm
最新回复
(
0
)