首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Throughout history and through a cross-section of cultures, women have transformed their appearance to conform to a beauty ideal
Throughout history and through a cross-section of cultures, women have transformed their appearance to conform to a beauty ideal
admin
2018-01-31
24
问题
Throughout history and through a cross-section of cultures, women have transformed their appearance to conform to a beauty ideal. American and European women in the 1800s cinched in their waists so tightly that some suffered internal damage. The North American ideal of beauty has continually focused on women’ s bodies: the tiny waist of the Victorian period, and the voluptuous curves that were the measure of beauty between the 1930s and 1950s. 【R1】______
However, this relentless pursuit of thinness is not just an example of women trying to look their best, it is also a struggle for control, acceptance and success.
【R2】______
One of the negative psychological side effects associated with eating disorders is the patient’ s distortion of their own body image, body image being defined as the picture a person has in his mind of his own body, that is, the way his body appears to him. Many women who are caught up in the relentless pursuit of thinness also experience some degree of disturbed body image. 【R3】______
【R4】______Women with perfectly normal bodies see themselves as being heavy; so that the definition of "normal" becomes inaccurate and this perceived normalcy is represented by a very small percentage of women. It follows that if body image is so closely linked to self-image, it is important for women to learn to feel comfortable with the body they live in, despite any "imperfections".
【R5】______Advertising is a major vehicle for presenting images and forming attitudes. The majority of ads incorporate young, beautiful, slender models to present their products and services. While individual ads may not be seen as a big issue, it is the cumulative, unconscious impact that has an effect on attitudes toward women, and in women’s attitudes toward themselves. As women are consistently exposed to these feminine forms through both print and television, it becomes difficult to distinguish what is normal, and even more difficult not to compare themselves to this form.
[A]The experiences and practices of women who "simply diet" are not radically different from those who are diagnosed with eating disorders. For some women, achieving the "perfect" body form becomes the most important goal in life.
[B]Current standards emphasize a toned, slender look, one that exudes fitness, youth, and health. According to psychologist Eva Szekely, "Having to be attractive at this time... means unequivocally having to be thin. In North America today, thinness is a precondition for being perceived by others and oneself as healthy".
[C]The images that are presented in advertising are designed to create an illusion, a fantasy ideal that will keep women continually consuming. Advertisers are well aware of the insecurities that most women feel about their own bodies.
[D]So why is it that during this process of development so many women become dissatisfied, self-critical, and judgmental about their own bodies? One of the reasons may have to do with the media and various forms of advertising. Ads sell more than just products; they present an idea of normalcy, who we are and who we should be.
[E]While women continue to struggle for equality on an economic scale and within their relationships, they still maintain control over their own bodies. It is important that women begin to accept themselves for who they are, regardless of their body type, and to feel comfortable with the body they live in.
[F]In attempting to mould their appearance to meet the current ideal, numerous women are literally starving themselves to death. The incidence of eating disorders has doubled during the last two decades. This increase is no longer limited to women in their teens and twenties, but is increasingly diagnosed in patients in their thirties and forties.
[G]Feelings about body are closely related to a woman’s sense of self; the body is perceived as acceptable or unacceptable, providing a foundation for self-concept. It is alarming, then, that almost 80% of women think they’re overweight. Body image has very little to do with the way a person actually looks; many women who appear to fit the ideal body type are actually dissatisfied with their appearance.
【R3】
选项
答案
A
解析
上文谈到这些追求瘦身的女人也经历过某种程度上的自我形象扭曲。A项承接上文,继而提出这些女人的经历与那些饮食失调的女人的经历没什么不同,她们共同的目标都是获得完美的体型。因此A项正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/gGX7FFFM
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Lookatyoursmartphone.Thinkaboutthedecisionsyouwillmakeonittoday.Youmaysnatchadinner【C1】______,tellyourspous
Lookatyoursmartphone.Thinkaboutthedecisionsyouwillmakeonittoday.Youmaysnatchadinner【C1】______,tellyourspous
Lookatyoursmartphone.Thinkaboutthedecisionsyouwillmakeonittoday.Youmaysnatchadinner【C1】______,tellyourspous
BeautyisbigbusinessinChina.Thecountry’scosmeticsmarketisworth$26billionayear,makingitthethird-biggestinthe
BeautyisbigbusinessinChina.Thecountry’scosmeticsmarketisworth$26billionayear,makingitthethird-biggestinthe
BeautyisbigbusinessinChina.Thecountry’scosmeticsmarketisworth$26billionayear,makingitthethird-biggestinthe
Howstupiddoesoneneedtobetogetajobreadingthetelevisionnews?IsitactuallybeneficialforTVnewsreaderstohave,i
Dieting,accordingtoanoldjoke,maynotactuallymakeyoulivelonger,butitsurefeelsthatway.Nevertheless,evidencehas
Dieting,accordingtoanoldjoke,maynotactuallymakeyoulivelonger,butitsurefeelsthatway.Nevertheless,evidencehas
Actually,itisn’t,...
随机试题
阿托品的不良反应是
视觉中枢位于大脑皮层的________;听觉中枢位于大脑皮层的________。
沙丁胺醇属________,作用时间为________小时。
刺激下丘脑血管升压素合成和释放的有
A.救死扶伤,不辱使命B.尊重患者,平等相待C.依法执业,质量第一D.进德修业,珍视卢誉E.尊重同仁,密切协作根据《中同执业药师职业道德准则适用指导》“执业药师应当对患者正确使用处方药提供用药指导”属于
在诉讼中,如果乙发现审判员丁有下列()情形之一的,可以申请丁回避。若乙要提出回避申请应说明理由,并在()提出。
兴旺贸易公司为处理积压的2万双牛皮鞋,在当地晚报上发布广告:不论是公司的内部职工,还是外部人员,只要可以帮助本公司推销出100双以上的皮鞋的,都可以给予20%的回扣,回扣可以一律不记账。某公司老总见到该广告后,便要求本公司职工每人必须买一双皮鞋,价钱从工
以下不属于信用贷款的特点是()。
检察机关发现公安机关及其人民警察在侦查活动中发生违反《刑事诉讼法》关于()强制措施规定的行为时,有权根据情节和后果分别采用口头或者书面形式提出纠正意见。
Windows环境下,由C++源程序文件编译而成的目标文件的扩展名是()。
最新回复
(
0
)