An Englishman uses "I" to refer to himself, while a German uses "ich", a Spaniard "yo". This is an example of language ______.

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问题 An Englishman uses "I" to refer to himself, while a German uses "ich", a Spaniard "yo". This is an example of language ______.

选项 A、duality
B、displacement
C、transmission
D、arbitrariness

答案D

解析 “我”在英语里是“I”,在德语里是“ich”,而在西班牙语里是“yo”,这说明语言符号与它所代表的东西没有必然联系,这正是语言武断性的表现。
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