2. 外语
  3. The ordinary family colonial North America was primarily concerned with sheer physical survival and beyond that, its own economi

The ordinary family colonial North America was primarily concerned with sheer physical survival and beyond that, its own economi

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问题     The ordinary family colonial North America was primarily concerned with sheer physical survival and beyond that, its own economic prosperity. Thus children were【C1】______in terms of their productivity, and they【C2】______the role of producer quite early.【C3】______they fulfilled this role, their position in the structure of the family was one of【C4】______, and their psychological needs and capacities received【C5】______consideration.
    【C6】______the society become more complex, the【C7】______of children in the family and in the society become more important. In the complex, technological society that the United States has become, each member must fulfill a number of【C8】______and occupational roles and be in【C9】______contact with a great many other members. Consequently, viewing children as【C10】______acceptable and necessarily multifaceted members of society means that they are【C11】______more as people in their own right than as utilitarian organisms. This acceptance of children as【C12】______participants in the contemporary family is【C13】______in the variety of statutes protecting the rights of children and in the social and public welfare programs【C14】______exclusively to their well-being.
    This new view of children and the increasing contact between the members of society has also【C15】______in a surge of interest in child-rearing techniques. People today spend a considerable portion of their time conferring【C16】______the proper way to bring up children. It is now possible to【C17】______the details of the socialization of another person’s child by spreading the gospel of current and fashionable theories and methods of child rearing.
    The socialization of the contemporary child in the United States is a two-way transaction between parent and child【C18】______a one-way, parent-to-child training programs. As a consequence, socializing children and living with them over a long【C19】______of time is for parents a mixture of【C20】______, satisfaction, and problems."
【C14】
选项 A、subjected
B、entitled
C、devoted
D、adapted
答案C
解析 “devote to奉献；致力于”符合题意。本题考查词组搭配。根据原文意思：“各种各样的保护孩子们权利的法规以及社会和公众安宁的计划，这些计划只致力于他们的幸福和安康。”所以选择“devote to”。而“subject to使遭到；使服从”，“entitle to给……权利；给……资格”，“adapt to使适应；适合”均不符合题意。
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