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The success of Augustus owed much to the character of Roman theorizing about the state. The Romans did not produce ambitious blu
The success of Augustus owed much to the character of Roman theorizing about the state. The Romans did not produce ambitious blu
admin
2018-04-27
23
问题
The success of Augustus owed much to the character of Roman theorizing about the state. The Romans did not produce ambitious blueprints 【B1】______ the construction of ideal states, such as【B2】______to the Greeks. With very few exceptions, Roman theorists ignored, or rejected 【B3】______ valueless, intellectual exercises like Plato’ s Republic, in 【B4】______ the relationship of the individual to the state was 【B5】______ out painstakingly without reference to 【B6】______ states or individuals.The closest the Roman came to the Greek model was Cicero’ s De Re Publica, and even here Cicero had Rome clearly in【B7】______. Roman thought about the state was concrete, even when it【B8】______religious and moral concepts.
The first ruler of Rome, Romulus, was【B9】______to have received authority from the gods, specifically from Jupiter, the "guarantor" of Rome. All constitutional【B10】______was a method of conferring and administering the【B11】______. Very clearly it was believed that only the assembly of the【B12】______, the family heads who formed the original senate,【B13】______the religious character necessary to exercise authority, because its original function was to【B14】______the gods. Being practical as well as exclusive, the senators moved【B15】______to divide the authority, holding that their consuls, or chief officials, would possess it on【B16】______months, and later extending its possession to lower officials.【B17】______the important achievement was to create the idea of continuing【B18】______authority embodied only temporarily in certain upper-class individuals and conferred only【B19】______the mass of the people concurred. The system grew with enormous【B20】______, as new offices and assemblies were created and almost none discarded.
【B7】
选项
A、existence
B、store
C、reality
D、mind
答案
D
解析
考查固定搭配。have sb./sth.in mind意为“心中有适当的人(或事情)等”,空格所在部分表达的含义是“对罗马有了非常清楚的想法”,因此应选D.mind。其他选项都可以和介词in搭配:in store意为“即将发生(在某人身上),等待着(某人)”;in existence意为“现存”;in reality意为“实际上,事实上”,均不符合文意。
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考研英语一
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