首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Philanthropy It has become an American tradition that those who attain great wealth return some of it to the public through
Philanthropy It has become an American tradition that those who attain great wealth return some of it to the public through
admin
2022-05-07
36
问题
Philanthropy
It has become an American tradition that those who attain great wealth return some of it to the public through philanthropy. An early example of this was the generosity of Amos Lawrence of Massachusetts, a wealthy merchant who in the 1830s and afterwards contributed much money for famine relief in Ireland. He also donated generously to educational and other humanitarian causes.
In the early years of the twentieth century several men who had amassed vast【C1】________likewise became great philanthropists. Andrew Carnegie, an exceptionally energetic man,【C2】________has begun working twelve hours a day when he was only fourteen years old,【C3】________one of the world’s richest men by pioneering in the steel【C4】________. After his retirement in 1900 he devoted his time and his wealth to the【C5】________of free public libraries. He also set up foundations for medical research and【C6】________world peace. Carnegie’s belief, as he expressed it in an essay, was【C7】________the wealthy person must "consider all surplus revenues【C8】________come to him simply as "trust funds" which is strictly bound as a matter of【C9】________to administer in the manner best calculated to produce the most【C10】________results for the community—the man of wealth thus becoming the mere【C11】________and agent for his poorer brethren. "
John@D@Rockefeller, who also began as a poor boy, became【C12】________rich through oil refineries and other enterprises. In his【C13】________age, in the early 1900"s, he began to donate millions for beneficial【C14】________. The various Rockefeller Foundations support research as well as【C15】________causes in the United States and in other parts of the world. Rockefeller funds are now fighting hunger through the so-called "green revolution, " whereby new agricultural techniques have greatly multiplied the yield of food crops in Mexico, India, Pakistan, and parts of Africa.
Through the Ford Foundation, and based on automobile profits, Henry Ford Ⅱ donated $500 million in 1950 to universities and hospitals for improving education and health. This likewise became a world-famous foundation, whose activities have spread far and wide. Some of this money was effectively spend fight cholera and typhus in far-off Nepal.
【C8】
选项
答案
which
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/Yj1YFFFM
本试题收录于:
CATTI二级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI二级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
GirlShootsInstructor,FuelingGunDebateOnAugust25,anAmericanfamily’svacationwentterriblywrong.Aman,hiswif
GirlShootsInstructor,FuelingGunDebateOnAugust25,anAmericanfamily’svacationwentterriblywrong.Aman,hiswif
GirlShootsInstructor,FuelingGunDebateOnAugust25,anAmericanfamily’svacationwentterriblywrong.Aman,hiswif
GirlShootsInstructor,FuelingGunDebateOnAugust25,anAmericanfamily’svacationwentterriblywrong.Aman,hiswif
GirlShootsInstructor,FuelingGunDebateOnAugust25,anAmericanfamily’svacationwentterriblywrong.Aman,hiswif
GirlShootsInstructor,FuelingGunDebateOnAugust25,anAmericanfamily’svacationwentterriblywrong.Aman,hiswif
GirlShootsInstructor,FuelingGunDebateOnAugust25,anAmericanfamily’svacationwentterriblywrong.Aman,hiswif
随机试题
这个标志是何含义?
海尔集团的“真诚到永远”高度概括了()
男性,30岁。因右眼睑下垂伴眼球固定1周入院。入院第4天洗澡时突然剧烈头痛、恶心、呕吐,随即出现嗜睡。体检:颈项强直,右上睑下垂,右眼球上、下、内运动障碍,克氏征(+)。余神经系统无明显阳性体征。为明确该病人动眼神经麻痹的病因,对诊断有最大价值的检查为
下列关于医学道德评价的提法中,错误的是
关于屋面防水工程的做法,正确的是()。
工伤保险一般在()统筹。
某公司为扩大销售,拟定了两个备选方案:(1)将信用条件放宽到“n/45”,预计年销售收入5000万元,坏账损失为销售额的3%,收账费用为60万元。(2)将信用条件改为“2/10,1/30,n/45”。预计销售收入是5500万元,估计约有6
教师期望效应的产生,除了取决于教师自身的因素以外,还与下列哪些因素有关?()
奉法者强则国强,奉法者弱则国弱。”党领导人民当家作主的治国方略是()
______theincreaseinthenumberofcomputersinouroffices,theamountofpaperhatweneedhasrisenaswell.
最新回复
(
0
)