首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
All over the world, your chances of success in school and life depend more on your family circumstances than on any other factor
All over the world, your chances of success in school and life depend more on your family circumstances than on any other factor
admin
2013-10-22
33
问题
All over the world, your chances of success in school and life depend more on your family circumstances than on any other factor. By age three, kids with professional parents are already a full year ahead of their peers. They know twice as many words and score 40 points higher on IQ tests. By age 10, the gap is three years. By then, some poor children have not mastered basic reading and math skills, and many never will: this is the age at which failure starts to become irreversible(不可逆转的).
A few school systems seem to have figured out how to erase these gaps. Finland ensures that every child completes basic education and meets a rigorous standard. Asked about the number of children who don’t complete school in her city, one Finnish district official replied, "I can tell you their names if you want. " In the United States, KIPP(Knowledge is Power Program)charter schools enroll students from the poorest families and ensure that almost everyone of them graduates high school— 80 percent make it to college.
These success stories offer lessons for the rest of us. First, get children into school early. High-quality preschooling does more for a child’s chances in school and life than any other educational intervention. One study, which began in the 1960s, tracked two groups of students from disadvantaged backgrounds. Some were given the opportunity to attend a high-quality preschool; others were not. Thirty-five years later, the kids who went to preschool were earning more, had better jobs, and were less likely to have been in prison or divorced.
Second, pour lots of effort into training teachers. Studies in the United States have shown that kids with the most effective teachers learn three times as much as those with the least effective. Systems such as Singapore’s are choosy about recruiting; they invest in training and continuing education; they evaluate teachers regularly; and they award bonuses(奖金)only to the top performers.
Finally, recognize the value of individualized attention. In Finland, kids who start to struggle receive one-on-one support from their teachers. Roughly one in three Finnish students also gets extra help from a tutor each year. If we can learn the lesson of what works, we can build on it.
Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
选项
A、Family Backgrounds and Kids’ Achievements
B、The Best School System
C、How to Bridge the Achievement Gap
D、Lessons From Successful Stories
答案
C
解析
主旨大意题。这篇文章首先说明成功依赖于家庭环境,然后通过芬兰和美国学校的做法证实可以消除由家庭背景造成的差距,最后作者提出了消除这种差距的三种方法。因此如何缩小这种差距是文章的主要内容,故C)为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/YTCFFFFM
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
RecentstudiesbytheCouncilofEuropeshowthat______.InDr.Baum’sopinion,atruenaturereserveshould______.
A、Thesizeoftheroom.B、Longworkinghours.C、Thehotweather.D、Thefanintheroom.C
Onceuponatime,abusinessmannamedRayKrocdiscoveredarestaurantownedbytwobrothers.Therestaurant【S1】______justfou
Writingkeepsusintouchwithotherpeople.Wewritetocommunicatewithrelativesandfriends.Wewriteto【B1】______ourfamily
Havingfailedtopassthefinalexamination,hefeltvery______.
A、ItisrequiredbyProfessorStephen.B、Itisveryinteresting.C、Hewantstoknowaboutheartattacks.D、Hetookpartinthed
Nowadays,itwasfashionabletospeakofagenerationgap,a【S1】______betweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parentscomplained
A、Helpingtheneedytosurvive.B、Sharingrisksofpossiblelosses.C、Beingcompulsoryinmostcountries.D、Coveringdifferently
Whydoestheauthorcongratulatehismalereadersatthebeginningofthepassage?Whichofthefollowingbestcompletesthese
Overthehistoryoftheearth,millionsofanimalandplantspecieshavedisappeared.Mostofthesespeciesdisappeared,orbeca
随机试题
教师提问要以______为基础进行启发、诱导式设疑。
代谢性酸中毒最突出的表现是
位于某市的一家生产企业,2016年度会计自行核算取得主营业务收入68000万元、其他业务收入6000万元、营业外收入4500万元、投资收益1500万元,应扣除的主营业务成本42000万元、其他业务成本3500万元、营业外支出3200万元、税金
我国目前实行的是单纯的按劳分配制度。()
下列句子中没有语病的一句是()。
改革开放以来,社会、文化的开放一直在稳步向前推进,几十年来__________的喜剧赢得了前所未有的生存空间.以前只能在民间流行但不能__________的喜剧语言艺术.终于开始被主流文化接受了。填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是:
ManyAmericansregardthejurysystemasaconcreteexpressionofcrucialdemocraticvalues,includingtheprinciplesthatallc
打开考生文件夹下的演示文稿yswg.pptx,按照下列要求完成对此文稿的修饰并保存。在幻灯片的标题区中键入“中国的DXFl00地效飞机",文字设置为“黑体"、“加粗”、54磅字,红色(RGB模式:红色255,绿色0,蓝色0)。插入版式为“标题和内容”的
Scientistsmeasuredtheimpactthatpeoplehaveontheenvironmentusingatermcalledcarbon"footprint."Thatfootprintrefle
A、Doubtful.B、Guilty.C、Sad.D、Pessimistic.C①四个选项都是形容心理状态的词,因此本题很可能询问某人的感受。②短文开头提到,施瓦辛格初到美国参加了世界健美锦标赛,结果失败了,他伤心欲绝,大声痛哭。C中的sad是对
最新回复
(
0
)