The effect of the baby boom on the schools helped to make possible a shift in thinking about the role of public education in the

admin2010-03-19  37

问题       The effect of the baby boom on the schools helped to make possible a shift in thinking about the role of public education in the 1920’s. In the 1920’s, but especially in the Depression of the 1930’s, the United States experienced a 【C1】______ birth rate. Then with the prosperity 【C2】______ by the Second World War and the economic boom that followed, young people married and 【C3】______ households earlier and began to 【C4】______ larger families than had their 【C5】______ during the Depression. Birth rates rose to 102 per thousand in 1946, 106.2 in 1950, and 118 in 1955. 【C6】______ economics was probably the most important 【C7】______ , it is not the only explanation for the baby boom.  The increased value placed 【C8】______ the idea of the family also helps to 【C9】______ this rise in birth rates. The baby boomers began streaming 【C10】______ the first grade by the mid-1940s and became a 【C11】______ by 1950. The public school system suddenly found itself 【C12】______ The wartime economy meant that few new schools  were  built  between  1940  and  1945. 【C13】______ , large numbers of teachers left their profession during that period for better-paid jobs else where.
     【C14】______ , in the 1950s, the baby boom hit an antiquated and 【C15】______ school system. Consequently, the custodial rhetoric of the 1930s no longer made 【C16】______ ; keeping youths aged sixteen and older out of the labor market by keeping them in school could no longer be a high 【C17】______ for an institution unable to find space and staff to teach younger children. With the baby boom, the focus of educators 【C18】______ turned toward the lower grades and back to basic academic skills and 【C19】______ . The system no longer had much 【C20】______ in offering nontraditional, new,  and extra services to the older youths.
【C17】

选项 A、notoriety
B、compatibility
C、proximity
D、priority

答案D

解析 名词语义题。句意为:通过让十六岁及以上年龄的年轻人呆在学校,以使他们不进入劳动力市场的方法已经不再是教育机构优先考虑的问题了。notoriety意思是“恶名,臭名昭著”;compatibility表示“兼容性”;proximity表示“接近”,不合题意。所以选priority“优先”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/VpHMFFFM
0

最新回复(0)