首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Most episodes of absent-mindedness—forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room—are caused by a
Most episodes of absent-mindedness—forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room—are caused by a
admin
2012-12-26
40
问题
Most episodes of absent-mindedness—forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room—are caused by a simple lack of attention, says Schacter. "You’re supposed to remember something, but you haven’t encoded it deeply."
Encoding, Schacter explains, is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major impact on recalling it later. Failure to encode properly can create annoying situations. If you put your mobile phone in a pocket, for example, and don’t pay attention to what you did because you’re involved in a conversation, you’ll probably forget that the phone is in the jacket now hanging in your wardrobe (衣柜). "Your memory itself isn’t failing you,"says Schacter. "Rather, you didn’t give your memory system the information it needed."
Lack of interest can also lead to absent-mindedness. "A man who can recite sports statistics from 30 years ago," says Zelinski, "may not remember to drop a letter in the mailbox." Women have slightly better memories than men, possibly because they pay more attention to their environment, and memory relies on just that.
Visual cues can help prevent absent-mindedness, says Schacter. "But be sure the cue is clear and available," he cautions. If you want to remember to take a medication (药物) with lunch, put the pill bottle on the kitchen table—don’t leave it in the medicine chest and write yourself a note that you keep in a pocket.
Another common episode of absent-mindedness: walking into a room and wondering why you’re there. Most likely, you were thinking about something else. "Everyone does this from time to time," says Zelinski. The best thing to do is to return to where you were before entering the room, and you’ll likely remember.
A note in the pocket can hardly serve as a reminder because ______.
选项
A、it will easily get lost
B、it’s not clear enough for you to read
C、it’s out of your sight
D、it might get mixed up with other things
答案
C
解析
事实细节题。根据第4段首句中说到的“视觉线索可以防止遗忘某事”可知破折号之后的警告“不要把药瓶放在药箱里,然后写一张纸条装进口袋”正是为了防止药瓶、提示性信条离开了视线,故选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/UuPFFFFM
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Peoplearemoredestructive.B、Peoplearemoreselfish.C、Peopledowhattheypreachnow.D、Peopledonothavemoralprinciple
A、Thepopulationofelderlypeople.B、Nuclearweapon.C、Violenceincrime.D、Livingstandards.C根据短文开头提到的Duringthepastdecade,
A、Theyarenotnews.B、Theyaren’tpleasanttoread.C、Mostpeopledon’tliketoreadaboutthem.D、Theyaredifficulttounders
Doyouwanttoliveforever?Bytheyear2050,youmightactuallygetyourwish—providingyouarewillingtoleaveyourbiolog
A、Toimprovetheirhealth.B、Toearnpeople’sadmiration.C、Togainpowerandinfluence.D、Tomakethecountrysidesafe.B选项均以“T
Foranyonewhoissetonacareerinfashionitisnotenoughtohavesucceededincollege.Therealtestiswhethertheycansu
A、Hisdiet.B、Hishabit.C、Hislivingenvironment.D、Hisinheritance.D语义理解题。在女士提到男士的发质很干时,男士解释说他的发质问题与家庭遗传有关,并说他家每个人的头发都很稀疏。
Languageislearnedprimarilythroughcommunicationwithotherpeople.Researchshowsthatthemorecommunicationchildren【S1】__
WhenIfirstentereduniversity,myaunt,whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemeanewEnglishdictionary.Iwas【C1】______toseet
ThismaycomeasnosurprisetoresidentsofNewYorkCityandotherbigurbancenters:Livingtherecanbebadforyourmental
随机试题
将会计凭证分为原始凭证和记账凭证的分类标准是
下列关于子宫肌瘤变性说法不正确的是下列哪项
患者,女,48岁,在一次交通事故中,因丈夫意外身亡而悲伤过度。事后被问及,没有任何印象,到医院检查,无脑器质性病变。该患者的症状是()
下列市场中,任何专业投资者的边际市场价值为零的是()。
个人独资企业的投资人出现下列()违法行为可以被处以吊销营业执照的处罚。
信息系统包括所有涉及信息收集、储存、产生和分配的系统和程序。信息系统可分为七类,其中执行和处理常规事务的系统是()。
D
下列规范性法律文件中,属于程序法的是()
Dopeoplegethappierormorefoul-temperedastheyage?Stereotypesofirritableneighbors【C1】______,scientistshavebeentry
Readthearticlebelowaboutadvertisingstrategy.Aresentences16-22"Right"or"Wrong"?Ifthereisnotenoughinformationto
最新回复
(
0
)