The (i)______ costumes of Renaissance Italy, with their gold and silver embroidery and figured brocades were the antithesis of S

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问题 The (i)______ costumes of Renaissance Italy, with their gold and silver embroidery and figured brocades were the antithesis of Spanish (ii)______, with their dark muted colors, plain short capes, and high collars edged with small ruffs.

选项 A、striking…obliqueness
B、extravagant…profligacy
C、austere…informality
D、unpretentious…asceticism
E、sumptuous…sobriety

答案E

解析 空格(ii):
- 方程等号:逗号前后句意同义重复。
- 强词和对应:空格(ii)描述西班牙服装特点,和逗号后内容同义重复。西班牙的服装特点:柔和的深色、朴实无华的短斗篷和带有小褶皱的高领。空格(ii)和plain取同,选表示“朴素”的词。 obliqueness倾斜,profligacy挥霍,informality非正式,asceticism苦行主义,sobriety节制。选项D、E合适。
空格(i):
- 方程等号:antithesis表示对立,前后对象特征取反。
- 强词和对应:上述分析得知意大利的服装风格是朴素的,因此空格(ii)和空格(i)根据antithesis取反,选“不朴素”。striking引人注目的(对),extravagant奢侈的(对),austere朴素的(错),unpretentious低调的(错),sumptuous华贵的(对)。综合空格(ii),答案选E。
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