Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring)______about by unfair competition.

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问题 Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring)______about by unfair competition.

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答案brought

解析 应该采取措施来避免不公平竞争所引起的负面效应。过去分词。根据句意,the negative effect后面应该是其修饰语,by表示一种被动的关系,所以推断后半句的含义为"被不公平的竞争所引起的负面效应",bring转换成过去分词,充当后置定语,用来修饰negative effect。另外。bring about意为"引起;造成"。过去分词可以用来作后置定语,置于名词之后起修饰作用。参考例句:(1)Those are the arrows discharged at the enemy.(那些是射向敌人的箭)。(2)He is eating the cake made by his mother.(他正吃着妈妈做的蛋糕)。
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