首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、Teachers and peers at school. B、Adults and friends around them. C、Parents and grandparents at home. D、Adults and peers who are
A、Teachers and peers at school. B、Adults and friends around them. C、Parents and grandparents at home. D、Adults and peers who are
admin
2017-02-24
29
问题
When parents and teachers of young children talk about the need for good self-esteem, they usually mean that children should have "good feelings" about themselves. With young children, self-esteem refers to the extent to which they expect to be accepted and valued by the adults and peers who are important to them.
Children with a healthy sense of self-esteem feel that the important adults in their lives accept them, care about them, and would go out of their way to ensure that they are safe and well. They feel that those adults would be upset if anything happened to them and would miss them if they were separated. Children with low self-esteem, on the other hand, feel that the important adults and peers in their lives do not accept them, do not care about them very much, and would not go out of their way to ensure their safety and well-being.
During their early years, young children’s self-esteem is based largely on their perceptions of how the important adults in their lives judge them. The extent to which children believe they have the characteristics valued by the important adults and peers in their lives figures greatly in the development of self-esteem. For example, in families and communities that value athletic ability highly, children who excel in athletics are likely to have a high level of self-esteem, whereas children who are less athletic or who are criticized as being physically inept or clumsy are likely to suffer from low self-esteem.
Families, communities, and ethnic and cultural groups vary in the criteria on which self-esteem is based. For example, some groups may emphasize physical appearance, and some may evaluate boys and girls differently. Stereotype, prejudice, and discrimination are also factors that may contribute to low self-esteem among children.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. Who plays a major role in helping a child develop a healthy sense of self-esteem?
20. What is a child’ s self-esteem largely based on?
21. What are the factors contributing to low self-esteem among children?
选项
A、Teachers and peers at school.
B、Adults and friends around them.
C、Parents and grandparents at home.
D、Adults and peers who are important to the child.
答案
D
解析
信息明示题。短文第一段第二句指出self-esteem refers to the extent to which they expect to be accepted and valued by the adults and peers who are important to them,即孩子的自尊取决于对他来说重要的成年人和同龄人对他的评价。故选项D正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/SEjFFFFM
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Ashopassistant.B、Alibrarian.C、Asecretary.D、Ateacher.B女士话里包含了关键特征词book,thereserveroom,thereservelibrarian,inthel
Aroundtheworldyoungpeoplearespending【B1】______sumsofmoneytolistentorockmusic.ForbesMagazine【B2】______thatatlea
MymotherwasborninasmalltowninnorthernItaly.ShewasthreewhenherparentsimmigratedtoAmericain1926.Theylivedi
CyberCafe(网吧)computercentersarefoundinmanycitiesaroundtheworld.Now,afewAmericanhighschoolsare【B1】______thesec
Inthehumanities,authorswritetoinformyouinmanyways.Thesemethodscan【B1】______threetypesofinformationalwriting:f
Itislogicaltosupposethatthingslikegoodlabourrelations,goodworkingconditions,goodwagesandbenefits,andjob【B1】__
InFebruarylastyear,mywifelostherjob.Justassuddenly,theownerofthegreenhousewhereIworkedasmanager【B1】______a
Youcantelltheageofatreeby【B1】______itsrings,buttheserecordsofatree’slifereallysayalotmore.Scientistsare
Youcantelltheageofatreeby【B1】______itsrings,buttheserecordsofatree’slifereallysayalotmore.Scientistsare
算盘(abacus)是中国古代的一项伟大发明。在古代,人们用小木棍进行计算。随着社会的发展,需要计算的数目越来越大,用小木棍已无法完成计算。于是,人们发明了更为高级的计算工具——算盘。由于算盘操作方便、简单易学,因此在中国被广泛使用。在算盘的基础上,有人发
随机试题
雷蒙德·黄是黄氏股份有限公司的董事长。该公司是一家大型上市公司,在东南亚拥有多家工厂,员工人数达到350多人。公司生产厨房设备、残疾人摩托车等各类产品。雷蒙德·黄受邀为一个国际商务会议做演讲,题目是“21世纪产业选址:产品导向与市场导向”。分别解释产品
物质帮助权是指公民在下列情况下有从国家和社会获得物质帮助的权利?()
在借贷记账法下,所有者权益类账户的结构是()。
全口义齿塑料基托的平均厚度为
破伤风的发病机制是由于破伤风梭菌
()的优点是行驶速度较高,能迅速地转移工作地点或工地,对路面破坏小。
合作学习是一种合乎维果斯基“最近发展区”的理论学习方式。()
小陈并非既懂英语又懂法语。如果上述断定为真,那么下述哪项断定必定为真?()
垄断条件下的竞争同自由竞争相比,具有一些新特点,具体表现在()
Anawkward-lookingcharactersuchasCyranodeBergeracmightsniffatthesuggestion,butrecentscientificresearchshowsbeau
最新回复
(
0
)