2. 考研
  3. Betting against an industry with addicts for customers carries obvious risks.【C1】________these are uncertain times for Big Tobac

Betting against an industry with addicts for customers carries obvious risks.【C1】________these are uncertain times for Big Tobac

admin2023-04-14  65
问题     Betting against an industry with addicts for customers carries obvious risks.【C1】________these are uncertain times for Big Tobacco. Electronic cigarettes, once dismissed as a novelty, now pose a serious【C2】________E-cigarettes work by turning nicotine-filled liquid into vapour, which is then breathed in. A user is【C3】________said to be "vaping", not smoking. More important, he or she is not【C4】________all the toxic substances found in【C5】________smokes.
    In 2012 sales of e-cigarettes in America were between $300m and $500m, say analysts. That is【C6】________ compared with the $80 billion-plus market for conventional cigarettes in the country. But e-cigarette sales doubled last year, and are expected to double again next year. Analysts believe sales of e-cigarettes could【C7】________sales of the normal sort within a decade.
    That may【C8】________how governments react. E-cigarettes are probably not good for you. One study showed that vaping【C9】________user’s lung capacity.【C10】________a switch from smoking【C11】________vaping could improve public health, some say. E-cigarettes may help smokers quit more【C12】________than nicotine patches or gum. This notion has not been thoroughly tested, however, so governments are【C13】________.
    America has warned e-cigarette manufacturers not to make health claims. New tobacco guidelines in Europe would either tightly limit the nicotine content of e-cigarettes or【C14】________them to undergo clinical trials.
    None of this has stopped companies from【C15】________ to consumers. In America and Britain advertisements for e- cigarettes have appeared on television — forbidden【C16】________for standard cigarettes. Craig Weiss, the head of NJOY, America’s top-selling brand of e-cigarettes, swears to make traditional ones【C17】________. His ads crow: "Cigarettes, you’ve met your match."
    America’s tobacco giants do not think he is blowing smoke. Last year Lorillard (the maker of brands such as Newport and Kent) bought Blu, an e-cigarette maker. NJOY is rumoured to be facing a【C18】________, perhaps by Altria (the maker of Marlboro). Foreign cigarette makers also have【C19】________in the industry, while other firms are working on their own vaporous offerings.
    E-cigarette executives dream of beating traditional cigarettes. But as they struggle with taxes, patents and red tape, they may come to【C20】________Big Tobacco’s deep pockets.
【C18】
选项 A、breakthrough
B、shutdown
C、takeover
D、setup
答案C
解析 本段首句谈到美国的烟草巨头并不认为Craig Weiss在吹牛，并举出Lorillard收购Blu的例子。本句是另一个例子，C项takeover“接管，收购”符合逻辑，表明有传言称NJOY也即将面临被Altria，公司收购的命运。电子烟公司在技术等方面的“突破”或公司的“建立”等不应受到传统公司的影响，故A项breakthrough和D项setup不符合常理。B项shutdown“关闭”代入后指NJOY公司即将倒闭，与上段的America’s top-selling brand of e-cigarettes语义相矛盾。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/Rh1iFFFM
0

考研英语二

相关试题推荐
随机试题
最新回复(0)