A completely new situation will ______ when the examination system come into existence.

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问题 A completely new situation will ______ when the examination system come into existence.

选项 A、rise
B、arise
C、raise
D、arouse

答案B

解析 动词辨异。这是一组常用的容易混淆的词。 rise有“升起、上涨、上升、增长”之意,是绝对的不及物动词。例如:The sun rises in the East.(太阳从东方升起。)arise意为“发生、出现、产生、站起来”,是绝对的不及物动词。例如:A difficulty arose right here.(正在这儿困难出现了。)How did the quarrel arise?(争论是如何发生的?)raise意为“举起、升起、提高、提升”,是及物动词。例如:The soldiers raised a white flag.(士兵打起了白旗。)My salary was raised to £48 a year.(我的工资涨到一年48英镑。)arouse意为“惊醒、唤起、引起”,是及物动词。例如:You arouse my curiosity.(你引起了我的好奇心。)在使用这四个动词的时候,我们一定要注意它们的词意、是否及物和动词变位。
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