首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The Fairness of College Entrance Exams I. SAT and ACT: major tests to measure applicants’ 【T1】______【T1】______ n. Tendency to dr
The Fairness of College Entrance Exams I. SAT and ACT: major tests to measure applicants’ 【T1】______【T1】______ n. Tendency to dr
admin
2021-05-13
25
问题
The Fairness of College Entrance Exams
I. SAT and ACT: major tests to measure applicants’ 【T1】______【T1】______
n. Tendency to drop admission requirements
More than【T2】______universities require no SAT or ACT test score【T2】______
More and more universities become test-optional
Others: care more about an applicant’s life experience,
【T3】______, community services and talents. 【T3】______
HI. GPA: another way to judge applicants’ 【T4】______【T4】______
International applicants: convert to GPA 【T5】______【T5】______
It is a better【T6】______of academic strength 【T6】______
IV. Views about the fairness of SAT
Cheryl O’Brien believes:
a) 【T7】______students have a advantage on tests【T7】______
b) Self study: no【T8】______【T8】______
A 2010 study: SAT was【T9】______certain minority group【T9】______
Ryan Lessing, a student at Brown University:
It is a benchmark 【T10】______among applicants, not the cause of educational inequality 【T10】______
【T7】
The Fairness of College Entrance Exams
I’m Anne Ball. Today we will talk about the fairness of college entrance exams. The SAT and ACT are the two major college entrance tests in the United States. (1)For years, colleges have used these tests to help measure an applicant’s academic skills.
But a growing number of American universities are dropping the entrance exam requirement. (2)More than 800 universities now allow students to apply without an SAT or ACT test score. More universities are becoming "test optional." Students who apply to test-optional schools can choose whether they want to include test scores in their applications. Each of America’s more than 3,000 colleges and universities has its own admission requirements. At some colleges, test scores are very important. (3)Others are more interested in an applicant’s life experience, teacher recommendations, community services, and talents.
(4)High school GPA, or grade point average, is another way to judge a student’s ability. A GPA of 3.5 or higher (on scale from 0 to 4) is considered good. (5)For international applicants, universities have specialists review the academic standards of different countries and convert them to GPA equivalents.
Jennifer Tkacz is the Director of International Admissions at George Mason University. It is the largest test-optional university in the United States. She explains why the school went test-optional in 2006. (6)"The university administration felt that for many students, their test scores aren’t necessarily a reflection of their academic strength and the GPA is a much better indicator." Ms. Tkacz says high school performance says more about a student’s potential than a test score.
Cheryl O’Brien owns a test preparation company in New York. (7)She says wealthy students have a major advantage on college entrance tests. They can spend months or even years preparing for the test with private teachers. But self-study, even for highly motivated students, is not the same. (8)Ms. O’Brien explains: "It’s never going to be as good as working with somebody when you can have feedback. Books don’t talk back to you. Books don’t explain to you what’s going on and how to understand something." A 2010 study in the Harvard Educational Review argued that the SAT used vocabulary that was more familiar to white test takers. (9)The study said that the SAT "appears to be biased against the African-American minority group."
Ryan Lessing is a student at Brown University, a highly selective school that requires a test score. He says the SAT is not perfect, but it serves an important purpose. "What the SATs provide is a relatively neutral benchmark... The rigor of coursework is not the same across schools. The activities available are not the same across schools... (10)The SAT provides some benchmark, which is at least relatively consistent among applicants." Mr. Lessing says the SAT is not the cause of educational inequality. He says the difference in test scores just reflects the deep inequality in American society.
选项
答案
wealthy/rich
解析
本题考查Cheryl O’Brien对入学考试的看法。录音提到,富裕的学生在大学入学考试上有着很大的优势。故此处应填入形容词wealthy或rich。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/RDDMFFFM
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
TipsforApplyingtoU.S.CollegesI.GeorgeMasonUniversity-Thelargest【T1】______universityinVirginia【T1】______
CorporateCrimeOverdecadesofyears,corporatecrimehasbeen【T1】______increased【T1】______Corporatecrimehasbeenign
CorporateCrimeOverdecadesofyears,corporatecrimehasbeen【T1】______increased【T1】______Corporatecrimehasbeenign
(1)ThenumberofwomendirectorsappointedtocorporateboardsintheUnitedStateshasincreaseddramatically,buttheratioof
(1)EdnaO’BrienhaslivedinLondonforafewdecades,butshespeaks,asshewrites,inavoiceinflectedwiththerhythmsand
Canfamouspeople’ssupportforinternationalaidorganizationsdrawpublicattentiontocharity?Thishasbeenintenselydiscus
ThisisathirdmemoirfromtheauthorFrankMcCourtwhohas【C1】______internationalreputationwithhisprevioustwobestseller
ThisisathirdmemoirfromtheauthorFrankMcCourtwhohas【C1】______internationalreputationwithhisprevioustwobestseller
ThisisathirdmemoirfromtheauthorFrankMcCourtwhohas【C1】______internationalreputationwithhisprevioustwobestseller
Theinternationalcommunityshouldreachabroad_______onthematterandjointlytackleanymajorsecurityconcernbydialogues
随机试题
文艺复兴在思想上直接批判了以罗马教会为代表的封建制度,其提出的进步思想不包括()
女,28岁,右下腹痛、腹泻伴关节酸痛、低热半年,查体心肺正常,腹软,右下腹触及可疑肿块,X线钡餐检查显示回盲部有钡影跳跃征象,最可能的诊断是
p.c.的含义是
血清脂蛋白电泳中的前-β脂蛋白是指
患者,女,33岁。产后小便频数,气短懒言,小腹下坠,舌淡,苔薄白,脉缓弱。其中医治法是
下图为可停放60辆小汽车的停车场,其中哪一个汽车疏散出口的布置是正确的?(注:汽车疏散出口宽度单位为m)[2000年第41题]
法定解释应严格按照法定解释权限进行,任何部门都不能超越权限进行解释,因此法定解释具有()。(2011年)
讲授法的优点表现在()。
刘某在改建自己祖屋时,超出规划许可证的范围进行施工。邻居张某向区规划局投诉,认为刘某的施工影响了他家的通风和采光。规划局在核实后作出了责令停止施工的决定。但刘某未予理睬,继续施工。区政府接到规划局的报告后,依照《城乡规划法》的规定,责成区行政执法局立即查封
经过了几千年缓慢的各代人都几乎觉察不到的发展之后,城市正在突然迅速地向四面八方扩展开来。中国现在的城市人口每年以7%的速度在增长,而在大城市里则达到每年增长10%。仅举一个可以看得见的城市加速扩展的例子,上海目前每小时要增加十栋楼房和一百平方米的马路,且这
最新回复
(
0
)