2. 考研
  3. In interviews, famous people often say that the key to becoming both happy and successful is to "do what you love." But masterin

In interviews, famous people often say that the key to becoming both happy and successful is to "do what you love." But masterin

admin2022-01-04  50
问题     In interviews, famous people often say that the key to becoming both happy and successful is to "do what you love." But mastering a skill,【C1】________one that you deeply love, requires a huge【C2】________of dull practice. Any challenging activity requires【C3】________and concentrated practice.
    Anyone who wants to master a skill must【C4】________through the cycle of practice, critical feedback, modification, and progressive improvement again, again, and again. Some people seem able to【C5】________practicing an activity like this for years and take【C6】________in their gradual improvement.【C7】________others find this kind of concentrated, time-intensive work to be【C8】________pr boring. Why?
    The difference may turn on the ability to enter into a state of "flow," the feeling of being completely【C9】________what you are doing. A flow state is a special experience. Flow states can happen in the【C10】________of any activity, and they are most common when a task has well-defined goals and is at an appropriate skill level, and where the individual is able to adjust their performance【C11】________clear and immediate feedback.
    Flow states turn the dull practice into an autotelic activity—that is, one that can be enjoyed for its own sake, rather than as a【C12】________to an end or for attaining some external reward. That raises the question of how we can turn this to our【C13】________: How can we get into a flow state for an activity that we want to master, so that we enjoy both the process of【C14】________skills and the rewards of being a master?
    Psychologists suggested that those who most readily entered into flow states had an "autotelic personality". For those who aren’t necessarily【C15】________with an autotelic personality, there is evidence that flow states can be【C16】________by environmental factors. While there isn’t yet a pill that can turn dull practice into a【C17】________activity for anyone, it is encouraging that we seem, at least to some degree, to be able to push ourselves toward flow states【C18】________we are given unstructured, open-ended time,【C19】________distractions, and a task set at a【C20】________level of difficulty.
【C15】
选项 A、equipped
B、labeled
C、blessed
D、defined
答案C
解析 上句讨论的对象是随时都有可能进入流畅状态的人，他们具有“自带目的性人格”(“autotelic personality”)。相应地，此句谈论的对象应是那些不具有“自带目的性人格”的人。be blessed with是常用搭配，意为“幸运地享有”，与前面的否定词aren’t一起说明有些人并不是与生俱来就有自带目的性人格，故C项blessed正确。A项equipped“配备”强调人为地提供或装备某人或群体以带来更大的方便和效益，不含与生俱来的意思。B项labeled和D项defined与with an autotelic personality搭配后，意为用自带目的性人格来“标记”和“定义”这些人，语义不符合要求。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/R0pRFFFM
0

考研英语二

相关试题推荐
随机试题
最新回复(0)