首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to
admin
2019-06-10
21
问题
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD (Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, in particular, how to pay for future public pension liabilities. And early retirement places an【C1】______burden on pension financing. There is no easy solution, but 【C2】______retirement could help.
Early retirement may seem like a worthy individual goal, but it is a socially【C3】______one, and makes the present public pension system difficult to sustain for long. The【C4】______reason is that more people are retiring early and living longer. That means more retirees depending on the 【C5】______of those in work for their income. The【C6】______is worrying. In the next 50 years, low fertility rates and【C7】______life expectancy in OECD countries will cause this old-age dependency rate to roughly double【C8】______size. Public pension payments, which afford 30-80% of total retirement incomes in OECD countries, are【C9】______to rise, on average, by over three percentage points in GDP and by as much as eight percentage points in some countries.【C10】______is the pressure on pension funds that there is a danger of today’s workers not getting the pensions they expected or felt they【C11】______for.
Action is needed,【C12】______simply aiming to reduce the【C13】______(and cost) of public pensions, or trying to【C14】______the role of privately funded pensions within the system, though necessary steps, may be【C15】______to deal with the dependency challenge. After years of【C16】______early retirement schemes to avoid【C17】______and higher unemployment, many governments are now looking【C18】______persuading people to stay in work until they are older. Surely, the thinking goes, if we are healthier now and jobs are physically less【C19】______and unemployment is down, then perhaps the【C20】______rate should rise anew.
【C7】
选项
A、prolonging
B、expanding
C、soaring
D、rising
答案
D
解析
考查动词辨析。空格处所在的句意为:未来50年,经合组织国家的低出生率和预期寿命的______将使这一老年依赖率提高大约一倍。D.rising“上升的”,符合文意,为正确选项。prolong意为“延长,拖长”;expand意为“展开,扩大”;soar意为“突然上升”,均不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/Oub7FFFM
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Whatwouldmakeasmokermorelikelytoquit,abigrewardforsucceedingoralittlepenaltyforfailing?Thatiswhatresearch
Scientistshavelongarguedovertherelativecontributionsofpracticeandnativetalenttothedevelopmentofeliteperformanc
AnonymityisnotsomethingwhichwasinventedwiththeInternet.Anonymityandpseudonymityhasoccurredthroughouthistory.For
AnonymityisnotsomethingwhichwasinventedwiththeInternet.Anonymityandpseudonymityhasoccurredthroughouthistory.For
PowerandwaterareinterconnectedandthathasseriousconsequencesfortheAmericanWestasitgrappleswithclimatechange.B
PowerandwaterareinterconnectedandthathasseriousconsequencesfortheAmericanWestasitgrappleswithclimatechange.B
Doyouwakeupeverydayfeelingtootired,orevenupset?Ifso,thenanewalarmclockcouldbejustforyou.Theclock,c
Doyouwakeupeverydayfeelingtootired,orevenupset?Ifso,thenanewalarmclockcouldbejustforyou.Theclock,c
随机试题
行政处罚与行政强制执行的区别包括()。
某患者,超声检查为主动脉瓣狭窄,其瓣膜间距约8mm,CW测其跨瓣血流速度3.4m/s,其狭窄程度为().
特发性血小板减少性紫癜病人的最重要护理措施是观察和预防( )。
甲省乙市丙区人民法院在审理一起涉及澳门特别行政区居民的案件中,需要在澳门特别行政区进行调查取证工作,则其下列做法中,正确的有()。
人民检察院应当对和解的自愿性、合法性进行审查,以下属于重点审查内容的是:()
国家标准规定的公差配合的基准制度是( )。
一一对应的方法是()幼儿会发生的。
按照行政环境层次的差异,可以将行政环境划分为()。
小李养了一群猴子,每只猴子每天早上要吃3个桃子,晚上吃4个桃子。有一次他买了若干个桃子,发现如果这些桃子供猴子吃6个早上、5个晚上,则会多余7个桃子:但如果要供猴子们吃5个早上、6个晚上,则还差8个桃子。那么小李买了多少个桃子?
下列不是甲状腺危象的治疗方案的是
最新回复
(
0
)