Millions die early from air pollution each year. Air pollution costs the global economy more than $5 trillion annually in welfar

admin2020-01-20  33

问题    Millions die early from air pollution each year. Air pollution costs the global economy more than $5 trillion annually in welfare costs, with the most serious【C1】______occurring in the developing world.
   The figures include a number of costs【C2】______with air pollution. Lost income alone amounts to $225 billion a year.
   The report includes both indoor and outdoor air pollution. Indoor pollution, which includes【C3】______like home heating and cooking, has remained【C4】______over the past several decades despite advances in the area. Levels of outdoor pollution have grown rapidly along with rapid growth in industry and transportation.
   Director of Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation Chris Murray【C5】______it as an " urgent call to action". "One of the risk factors for premature deaths is the air we breathe, over which individuals have little【C6】______," he said.
   The effects of air pollution are worst in the developing world, where in some places lost-labor income【C7】______nearly 1% of GDP. Around 9 in 10 people in low- and middle-income countries live in places where they【C8】______experience dangerous levels of outdoor air pollution.
   But the problem is not limited【C9】______to the developing world. Thousands die prematurely in the U. S. as a result of related illnesses. In many European countries, where diesel (柴油)【C10】______have become more common in recent years, that number reaches tens of thousands.
A) ability I) exclusively
B) associated J) innovated
C) consciously K) regularly
D) constant L) relates
E) control M) sources
F) damage N) undermine
G) described O) vehicles
H) equals
【C10】

选项

答案O

解析 从句子结构来看,空格位于定语从句中,空格处与diesel一起构成句子的主语,空格后是谓语,因此空格处应填入名词。结合句意,“在许多欧洲国家,柴油______近年变得越来越普遍,其数量已达数万辆”。备选项中只有vehicles(车辆,交通工具)符合句意,故答案为O。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/NW0FFFFM
0

最新回复(0)