首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Mobility of individual members and family groups tends to split up family relationships. Occasionally the movement of a family a
Mobility of individual members and family groups tends to split up family relationships. Occasionally the movement of a family a
admin
2010-09-10
33
问题
Mobility of individual members and family groups tends to split up family relationships. Occasionally the movement of a family away from a situation which has been the source of Conflict results in greater family organization, but on the whole mobility is disorganizing.
Individuals and families are involved in three types of mobility: movement in space, movement up or down in social status, and the movement of ideas. These are termed respectively spatial(空间的), vertical, and ideational(概念的)mobility.
A great increase in spatial mobility has gone along with improvements in rail and water’transportation, the invention and use of the automobile, and the availability of airplane passenger service. Spatial mobility results in a decline in the importance of the traditional home with its emphasis on family continuity and stability. Even more important is the fact that spatial mobility permits some members of a family to come in contact with and possibly adopt attitudes, values, and ways of thinking different from those held by other family members. The presence of different attitudes, values, and ways of thinking within a family way, and often does, result in conflict and family disorganization. Potential disorganization is present in those families in which the husband, wife, and children are spatially separated over a long period, or are living together but see each other only briefly because of different work schedules.
One index of the increase in vertical mobility is the great increase in the proportion of sons, and to some extent daughters, who engages in occupations other than those of the parents. Another index of vertical mobility is the degree of intermarriage between social classes. This occurs al- most exclusively between classes which are adjacent(邻近的)to each other. Engaging in a different occupation, or intermarriage, like spatial mobility, allows one to come in contact with ways of behavior different from those of the parental home, and tends to separate parents and their children.
The increase in ideational mobility is measured by the increase in publications, such as news papers, magazines, and books, the increase in the percentage of the population owning radios, and the increase in television sets. All these tend to introduce new ideas into the home. When individual family members are exposed to and adopt the new ideas, the tendency is for conflict to arise and for those in conflict to become psychologically separated from each other.
Potential disorganization exists in those families in which _______.
选项
A、both parents have to work full time
B、the husband, wife, and children work too hard
C、the family members are subject to social pressures
D、the husband, wife, and children seldom get together
答案
D
解析
事实细节题。题干中的Potential disorganization出现在第三段最后一句,而且题干中的exists in是该句中is present in的同义转述,由此可以看出此题考查的是对文章中those families in which后面的内容的改写。文章中的spatially separated over a long period和living together but see each other only briefly都说明了家庭成员seldom get together。因此,选项D符合文章语义。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/MaAFFFFM
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
Collegelifeoffersanarrayofactivitiesinwhichtoparticipate.Youshouldtrytotakeadvantageofasmanyactivitiesaspo
Oscar,officiallynamedtheAcademyAwardofMerit,isthechildoftheAcademyofMotionPicture,ArtsandSciences,whichwas
OriginsofMoneyandofBankingWhatIsMoney?Itisalmostimpossibletodefinemoneyintermsofitsphysicalformor
Peoplecanlosetheirhearingatanyagebeforetheyareborn,asinfants,duringchildhood,oras【C1】______.Eachageofonset
A、Increasethesamplenumber.B、Extendthetimeofthestudy.C、Observethesamplegroupofvegetarians.D、BothAandB.D短文中提到为
A、Bytalkingtoanexpert.B、Byreadinganarticle.C、Byattendinganexerciseclass.D、Bylisteningtotheradio.B信息短语thearti
ThefightagainstAIDSgotsomemorehelpearlierthismonth.TheSwissdrugmanufacturerRocheandtheClintonFoundationannou
ThefightagainstAIDSgotsomemorehelpearlierthismonth.TheSwissdrugmanufacturerRocheandtheClintonFoundationannou
A、18%.B、40%.C、70%.D、17%.C短文中明确提到Weathercausesabout70%ofdelays。
WhenforeignersaresometimesaskedwhatseemsmoststrangeaboutAmericansociety,somewhereonthetopofthelistwillbethe
随机试题
设tetdt,则常数a=___________.
在急性肾衰竭患者少尿期,需紧急理的电解质失调是
属妊娠慎用药的有
某建设工程设计合同中规定的设计费为10万元,委托人已按规定的比例付给设计人定金。合同开始履行后设计人违约,设计人应返还委托人()万元。
采用混凝土砌块砌筑拱形管渠或管渠的弯道时,宜采用楔形或扇形砌块;当砌体垂直灰缝宽度大于30mm时,应采用细石混凝土灌实,混凝土强度等级不应小于()。
债券是债务人依照法定程序发行,承诺按约定的利率和日期支付利息,并在约定日期偿还本金的书面债务凭证,它反映了筹资者和投资者之间的债权债务关系。现有按年收益率10%每年付息一次的100元债券,期限为5年。根据以上材料,回答下列问题:若现有一张面额为100元
甲公司为增值税一般纳税人。2×21年2月5日,甲公司以1060万元的价格(含增值税60万元)从产权交易中心竞价获得一项商标权,另支付其他相关税费15万元。为推广该商标,甲公司发生广告宣传费用10万元、展览费5万元,上述款项均用银行存款支付。甲公司取得该项无
情感反应技术的实施方法包括()。
一盏灯点燃另一盏灯,却无损自己的光芒。当我们乐意和他人分享我们所拥有的时,不但不会有损失,反而产生更大的喜悦和满足。填入横线处的词语最恰当的一项是()。
首因效应:在记忆或社会知觉中,最先出现的信息往往记得牢同和准确或给个体留下的印象最鲜明深刻。下列属于首因效应的一项是()。
最新回复
(
0
)