首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly cherished goal. Like competition a
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly cherished goal. Like competition a
admin
2015-10-13
34
问题
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly
cherished
goal. Like competition and conflict, there are different forms of cooperation, based on group organization and attitudes.
In the first form, known as primary cooperation, group and individual unite. The group contains nearly all of each individual’s life. The rewards of the group’s work are shared with each member. There is an interlocking identity of individual, group, and task performed. Means and goals become one, for cooperation itself is valued.
While primary cooperation is most often characteristic of preliterate societies, secondary cooperation is characteristic of many modern societies. In secondary cooperation, individuals devote only part of their lives to the group. Cooperation itself is not a value. Most members of the group feel loyalty, but the welfare of the group is not the first consideration. Members perform tasks so that they can separately enjoy the fruits of their cooperation in the form of salary, prestige, or power. Business offices and professional athletic teams are examples of secondary cooperation.
In the third type, called tertiary cooperation or accommodation, latent conflict underlies the shared work. The attitudes of the cooperating parties are purely opportunistic; the organization is loose and
fragile
. Accommodation involves common means to achieve antagonistic goals; it breaks down when the common means cease to aid each party in reaching its goals. This is not, strictly speaking, cooperation at all, and hence the somewhat contradictory term antagonistic cooperation is sometimes used for this relationship.
What is the author’s main purpose in Paragraph 1 of the passage?
选项
A、To explain how cooperation differs from competition and conflict
B、To show the importance of group organization and attitudes
C、To offer a brief definition of cooperation
D、To urge readers to cooperate more often
答案
C
解析
主旨题型。第一段第一句解释了什么是“cooperation”,随后又做了类比;因此选项C.“提供了‘合作’的一个简明解释”是答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/LzPYFFFM
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
StudyHabitsIncollegeinanyclass,youwillfindwidelydifferenttypesofpeople,notonlyinpersonalitybutalsoinsc
HowtoTakeYourTimeHowapersonthinksabouttimecankillhim,accordingtoDossey,apioneerintheemergingscienceof
Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatAmericanchildren’sbookssoldbefore1785were
Themodernautomobileisacomposedofmorethan14,000parts.
PlantPathologySocietyisorganizinganinternationalconferenceandwantsvolunteerstoassistwiththework.Readtheposter
Accordingtotheprofessor,inordertogaintherequiredjobexperience,studentscanfindajobwhilestudying.Firstly,they
Anexaminationreflectshowwellyouhaveunderstoodthematerialofaparticularcourse.Thisistheobviouspurposeofexams.
"TheHydrologicCycle"Thehydrologiccycleisthetransferofwaterfromtheoceanstotheatmospheretothelandandbackt
Notuntil1798,whenEliWhitneycameupwithanewidea,gunshadbeenmadebyskilledgunsmiths,oneatatime.
随机试题
驾驶车辆通过人行横道线时,应注意礼让行人。
乙醇拭浴时应禁忌拭浴()、()、()、足底等部位。
A、肝胃湿热,火毒外侵B、肝气郁结,冲任失调C、肾气不足,肝失所养D、肝郁化火,肺阴不足E、肝火胃热,乳儿吮吸,外吹结毒乳发的病机是
心阳暴脱证的主要症状是
A.舌强硬红绛少津B.舌强硬语言謇涩C.舌强硬舌苔厚腻D.舌痿软淡白无华E.舌痿软红绛少苔
没有开立银行存款账户的个人向银行交付款项后,不能通过银行办理异地支付结算。
某校初三年级有位叫王峰的学生,经常迟到、旷课、上游戏厅,甚至打架、敲竹杠。学习成绩就更不用说了,门门功课挂红灯,尽管老师多次教育,仍不见好转,还是经常旷课、打游戏、向同学借钱,同学不借就打同学,以致班里同学见了他都躲得远远的。虽然偶尔也有进步,
第三者责任险负责赔偿保险车辆因意外事故,致使第三者遭受人身伤亡或财产的直接损失。所谓第三者是指被保险人及其财产和保险车辆上所有人员与财产以外的他人、他物。所谓“所有人员”指车上的驾驶员和所有乘坐人员。但这些人下车后除驾驶员外,均可视为第三者。根据以
下列关于各国宪法发展的表述,正确的是()(2016年一综一第18题)
InIndiamorethanonehundredlanguagesarespoken,______(其中只有十四种被认可为官方的).
最新回复
(
0
)