Nowadays the scattering of galaxies and the astounding abundance of stars are forcing those who ponder such matters to a further

admin2012-02-18  27

问题     Nowadays the scattering of galaxies and the astounding abundance of stars are forcing those who ponder such matters to a further adjustment of their concept of the place and function of man in the material universe.
    In the history of the【1】human mind, with its increasing knowledge of the surrounding【2】, there must have been a time when the philosophers of the【3】tribes began to realize that the world was not simply centered on man himself. The geocentric concept, which accepted a universe centered on the earth, then became common【4】.
    The second adjustment in the understanding of man’s【5】to the physical universe was not generally acceptable【6】the sixteenth century. Copernican revolution soundly【7】the heliocentric concept—the theory of a universe【8】on the sun. Man is a stubborn adherent to official dogma; 【9】, however, he accepted the sun as the center.
    Then, forty years ago, came the need for a third adjustment. This【10】has deeply exploded man’s pride and【11】, for it has carried with it the knowledge of the【12】number of galaxies.
    The galactocentric universe【13】puts the earth and its life near the【14】of one great galaxy in a universe of millions of galaxies. Man becomes peripheral among the billions of stars of his own Milky Way; and, according to the revelations of paleontology and geochemistry, he is【15】and apparently transient in the【16】of cosmic time.
    The downgrading of the earth and sun and the elevation of the galaxies is not the end of this 【17】scientific pilgrims through philosophic fields. The need for another【18】adjustment now【19】—not wholly unexpected by scientists,【20】wholly the result of one or two scientific revelations.
    Our new problem concerns the spread of life throughout the universe. As unsolicited spokesmen for all the earthly organisms of land, sea, and air, we ask the thrilling question: Are we alone?

选项 A、amazing
B、gorgeous
C、hypocritical
D、invariable

答案A

解析 “amazing使人十分惊奇的,令人惊奇的”符合题意。根据文章一致性的原则,该词与上文的“astounding”形成一种照应。而选项B“gorgeous华丽的;令人十分愉快的;极好的”,选项C“hypocritical伪善的,虚伪的”和选项D“invariable不变的,始终如一的”均不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/KqbYFFFM
0

最新回复(0)