首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
"What’s the difference between God and Larry Ellison?" asks an old software industry joke. Answer: God doesn’t think he’s Larry
"What’s the difference between God and Larry Ellison?" asks an old software industry joke. Answer: God doesn’t think he’s Larry
admin
2018-01-08
37
问题
"What’s the difference between God and Larry Ellison?" asks an old software industry joke. Answer: God doesn’t think he’s Larry Ellison. The boss of Oracle is hardly alone a-mong corporate chiefs in having a reputation for being rather keen on himself.Indeed, until the bubble burst and the public turned nasty at the start of the decade, the worship of the celebrity chief executive seemed to demand bossly narcissism, as evidence that a firm was being led by an all-conquering hero.
Narcissus met a nasty end
, of course. And in recent years, boss-worship has come to be seen as bad for business. In his management bestseller," Good to Great", Jim Collins argued that the truly successful bosses were not the self-proclaimed stars who adorn the covers of Forbes and Fortune, but instead self-effacing, thoughtful sorts who lead by inspiring example.
A statistical answer may be at hand. For the first time, a new study, "It’s All About Me", to be presented next week at the annual gathering of the American Academy of Manage ment, offers a systematic, empirical analysis of what effect narcissistic bosses have on the firms they run. The authors, Arijit Chatterjee and Donald Hambrick, of Pennsylvania State University, examined narcissism in the upper rank of 105 firms in the computer and software industries.
To do this, they had to solve a practical problem: studies of narcissism have relied on surveying individuals personally, something for which few chief executives are likely to have time or inclination. So the authors devised an index of narcissism using six publicly available indicators obtainable without the co-operation of the boss. These are: the prominence of the boss’s photo in the annual report; his prominence in company press releases; the length of his "Who’s Who" entry; the frequency of his use of the first person singular in interviews; and the ratios of his cash and non-cash compensation to those of the firm’s second-highest paid executive.
Narcissism naturally drives people to seek positions of power and influence, and because great self-esteem helps your professional advance, say the authors, chief executives will tend on average to be more narcissistic than the general population. Messrs Chatterjee and Hambrick found that highly narcissistic bosses tended to make bigger changes in the use of important resources, such as research and development, or in spending; they carried out more and bigger mergers and acquisitions; and their results were both more extreme (more big wins or big losses) and more unstable than those of firms run by their humbler peers.
In Paragraph 4, the author mainly talks about______.
选项
A、how to use an index of narcissism to conduct surveys
B、six indicators that might reveal a boss’ narcissism
C、the reason why a boss might be unwilling to be surveyed
D、a way of improving survey results in the studies of narcissism
答案
B
解析
此题为段落主旨题.第四段写到研究者利用无须老板合作、可通过公共渠道而获得的六项指标,设计出一套衡量自恋程度的指数。其后,该段详细介绍了这六项指标。因此,就给出的四个选项中,B选项最切合题意,为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/KmX7FFFM
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
Peekthroughtheinspectionwindowsofthenearly100three-dimensional(3D)printersquietlymakingthingsatRedEye,acompany
Peekthroughtheinspectionwindowsofthenearly100three-dimensional(3D)printersquietlymakingthingsatRedEye,acompany
Peekthroughtheinspectionwindowsofthenearly100three-dimensional(3D)printersquietlymakingthingsatRedEye,acompany
Forthepast10,000yearshumanshaveinfluencedtheplantstheyuseatfirstunknowingly,laterbydesign.Today’scropshave
Forthepast10,000yearshumanshaveinfluencedtheplantstheyuseatfirstunknowingly,laterbydesign.Today’scropshave
人类学研究——2003年英译汉及详解Humanbeingsinalltimesandplacesthinkabouttheirworldandwonderattheirplaceinit.Humansaretho
随机试题
“酶胆分离”现象主要见于
A.一级召回B.二级召回C.三级召回D.特殊召回使用该药品可能引起严重健康危害的实行()
某企业预计明年销售收入将达到6000万元,总成本费用将为5600万元,该企业明年应缴纳()。
项目竣工决算的主要内容包括(),()和()等。
根据《生产安全事故报告和调查处理条例》,事故调查报告的内容包括()。
现金流分为三个部分()。
联系实际,谈谈目前我国课程改革的特点。
公民、法人或其他组织对下列哪些事项不服的,可以向行政机关申请复议()。
下列有关我国刑法的适用范围,说法正确的是()。
阅读材料,回答问题。爱因斯坦说:“哲学的推广必须以科学成果为基础。可是哲学一经建立并广泛被人们接受之后它们又常常促使科学的进一步发展,指示科学从许多可能的道路中选择一条路。等到这种已经接受了的观点被推翻以后,又会有一种意想不到的和完全新的发展,它又成为一
最新回复
(
0
)