首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
According to the article, people named this stuff "flammable ice" because______
According to the article, people named this stuff "flammable ice" because______
admin
2020-02-11
39
问题
According to the article, people named this stuff "flammable ice" because______
Buried below the seabed around Japan, there are beds of methane, trapped in molecular cages of ice. In some places, the sediment covering these deposits of frozen water and methane has been eroded away, leaving whitish mounts of what looks like dirty ice rearing up out of the seafloor.
Take a chunk of this stuff up to the surface and it looks and feels much like ice, except for a give-away fizzing sensation in the palm of your hand, but put a match to it and it doesn’t just melt, it ignites. Large international research programs and companies in Japan, among other countries, are racing to retrieve this strange, counter-intuitive substance — known as fiery ice — from beneath the seafloor to use its methane for fuel. If all goes to plan, they may even start extraction by the end of the next decade. But the journey so far has been far from smooth.
There’s no doubt that methane hydrates could offer a major source of fuel, with recent estimates suggesting they constitute about a third of the total carbon held in other fossil fuels such as oil, gas and coal. Several nations, notably Japan, want to extract it. It is not hard to find, often leaving a characteristic seismic signature that can be detected by research vessels. The problem is retrieving that gas and bringing it to the surface.
"One thing that’s clear is that we’re never going to go down and mine these icelike deposits, " says Carolyn Ruppel, who leads the US Geological Survey’s Gas Hydrates Project.
It all comes down to physics. Methane hydrates are simply too sensitive to pressure and temperature to simply dig up and haul to land. They form at typically several hundred metres beneath the seafloor at water depths of about 500 metres, where pressures are much higher than at the surface, and temperatures are close to 0°C. Take them out of these conditions, and they begin to break down before the methane can be harnessed. But there are other ways to do it.
选项
A、The problem of extracting methane hydrates is retrieving methane gas and bringing it to the surface.
B、It is very easy to find methane hydrates.
C、Only Japan wants to extract methane hydrates.
D、Methane hydrates are a major source of fuel in Japan.
答案
A
解析
细节判断题。根据原文“The problem is retrieving that gas and bringing it to the surface”可知,开采甲烷真正的挑战在于分离甲烷并将其输送到海面,A选项正确;B和C项均为过分曲解原文意思,原文说找到甲烷水合物并不难,但不意味着很容易找到,B选项错误;文中提到多个国家,尤其是日本希望开采甲烷水合物,而不是只有日本想要开采,C选项错误;由第三段开头“There’s no doubt that methane hydrates could offer a major source of fuel”可知,甲烷水合物可能会成为一种主要的燃料来源,并未提到甲烷水合物是日本的主要燃料来源,D选项错误。故选A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/KDVYFFFM
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级口译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级口译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
Youmaybeabletocheatsomepeopleforatime,butyouwon’tsucceedonfoolingthemforever.
Withhelpfromallpartsofthecountry,thepeopleinthefloodedareamanagedtogetoverthatharshwinter.
Thecentralproblemofeconomicsistosatisfythepeople’sandnation’swants.Theproblemwearefacedwithisthatour【C1】___
Thecentralproblemofeconomicsistosatisfythepeople’sandnation’swants.Theproblemwearefacedwithisthatour【C1】___
Itisclearthatwearerapidlybecomingaglobalculture.Newformsofinformationtechnology,intercontinentaltravel,andthe
Itisclearthatwearerapidlybecomingaglobalculture.Newformsofinformationtechnology,intercontinentaltravel,andthe
Thespeaker______havecriticizedtheparaprofessionals,knowingfullwellthattheywereseatedintheaudience.
Abouttwo-thirdsoftheworld’spopulationisexpectedtoliveincitiesbytheyear2020and,accordingtotheUnitedNations,
Abouttwo-thirdsoftheworld’spopulationisexpectedtoliveincitiesbytheyear2020and,accordingtotheUnitedNations,
随机试题
患者,男,70岁。数月来头晕、乏力、心悸,近一周发生两次晕厥。护理体检:血压170/85mmHg,心率为50次/min,节律规则,各瓣膜听诊区未闻及病理性杂音。心电图检查为窦性心动过缓,Holter检查示24h内发生3次长间歇,分别为4.5s、4.8s、6
冠心病的确定诊断标准为()
积块软而不坚,固着不移,胀痛有定处,苔薄,脉弦。证属
L印刷企业是重点防火单位,工程占地面积23000m2,员工1200人,设有安全生产管理科并配备了2名专职安全生产管理人员,各车间有兼职安全生产管理人员。L印刷企业厂区主要设施和设备有:胶版印刷、凹版印刷、凸版印刷、彩印、油墨调配、维修等车间;原料
研究人员将人体标本低温冰冻后,用工业铣床逐层铣切、逐层照相,输入计算机获取人体连续横断面图像,然后进行人体结构的三维重建。通过计算机技术将采集的数据编辑成可解剖的数字人体,其断面与可解剖的整体人相结合,并且所有结构可以单独显示和旋转,实现了可视化虚拟人体解
2013年1~5月,保险业平均每月业务及管理费用约为多少亿元?
A.Doyouknowwhatahandicappedspaceis?B.Thesignsalwaystellyouhowlongyoucanparkthereandonwhatdays.C.Theny
阅读下列代码:publicclassTest{publicstaticvoidmain(Stringargs[])[System.out.println(89>>1);
Aisforalwaysgettingtoworkontime.Bisforbeingextremelybusy.Cisfortheconscientious(勤勤恳恳的)wayyoudoyo
A、Toprovidesomefinepictures.B、Tokeepitconcreteanddetailed.C、Tousehighlightsanditalicsinformat.D、Tocustomizei
最新回复
(
0
)