What’s people’s response to a neutral stimulus? Why did participants feel frightened even though there was no shock going with

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问题 What’s people’s response to a neutral stimulus?
Why did participants feel frightened even though there was no shock going with blue squares?

选项 A、Because they experienced the first-hand fear.
B、Because they learned fear indirectly.
C、Because their brains were sensitive to colors.
D、Because their reacting system were monitored.

答案B

解析 细节题。根据题干中的关键词participants feel frightened定位到原文第三段末句可知受试者们看完短片后,也对兰色方格产生恐惧的原因是“Just by watching,they learn themselves”(“仅仅通过观看短片,他们就自己学会了恐惧”)。由此可推断,恐惧感并非须亲身经历获得,可以通过观摩他们的经历,学会恐惧,显然,这种获得的方式是依靠间接的方式。B中indirect是对原文相关部分的概括。
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