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  3. Marriage is, for many people, their most important relationship, the source of much happiness, and, for some, even adds extra ye

Marriage is, for many people, their most important relationship, the source of much happiness, and, for some, even adds extra ye

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问题     Marriage is, for many people, their most important relationship, the source of much happiness, and, for some, even adds extra years to their life. While the【C1】________between marriage and well-being has been【C2】________studied, predicting marital success is【C3】________. Exactly which people are likely to make successful【C4】________and what can they do to【C5】________the odds of being successful and happy in mariage?
    "The state of marriage is that it’s going in two directions. For people with a college degree, marriage is still going【C6】________However, Cherlin explains, "for people with less【C7】________, there’s less marriage and more break-ups." Happy marriage【C8】________are much less common in such households.
    Another predictor of successful marriages is the quality of a【C9】________childhood relation-ship with their parents. "The kind of relation-ships you have with your parents【C10】________up are predictive of marital quality in【C11】________Umberson says.
    Finally, there is a chicken-and-egg【C12】________to successful marriages. "People who are married are【C13】________than people who aren’t. The question is how much of this is【C14】________and how much is effect?" While natural selection【C15】________has an impact here, Cherlin says, "people who are【C16】________happy are more likely to get married, but marriage makes them even healthier."
    The【C17】________to good marriages is similar in Umberson’s view. "I think it’s the presence of emotional support, and that the person you’re with does make you feel emotionally supported," she says.【C18】________, "If your partner is【C19】________and demanding" all the time, those "are just red flags" in terms of marital happiness. And in terms of【C20】________, she notes, "marital strain is worse for your health than marital happiness is good for your health."  
【C4】
选项 A、husbands
B、wives
C、housekeepers
D、spouses
答案D
解析 上文讲到婚姻和幸福的关系及对婚姻是否会成功的预测，本句顺承上文：到底什么样的人有可能成为成功的________。既然是讲婚姻，那么此处应该是讲什么样的人可以成为成功的伴侣或配偶，故选D项spouses“配偶”。A项husbands“丈夫”和B项wives“妻子”均不够全面，原文并没有语境特指是“丈夫”还是“妻子”，因此都排除。C项housekeepers“看家人”代入句中，与原文的主题(婚姻和幸福的关系)不相关，故也排除。
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