Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly,

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问题     Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should
    1) describe the drawing briefly,
    2) explain its intended meaning, and
    3) give your comments.
    You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
   

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答案 This picture depicts that a bottle has fallen down to the ground, with almost half of the liquid spilling out. Two men are on the scene, one being still happy, saying "How lucky it is that there is some left". However, the other man becomes frustrated, lamenting "It’s all over and hopeless" with his face covered by one hand. The man on the left stands for those who are pessimistic when facing troubles, and under such circumstances all they are able to see is misery and the negative side. The man on the right is a representative of the optimists, who always sense the brightness through the dark and take the initiative to penetrate a way out when in difficulties. In my view, we should avoid the left man’ s thinking pattern. Every rose has its thorns and life is filled with tons of possible troubles. If we succumbed to our weak mental situation, then we are destined to fail and may never resurrect. Only by focusing ourself on the positive side can we acquire firmness, strength, and happiness.

解析     本文共分两段。第一段简述了这一社会现象的普遍性。接着以图画为例,具体勾勒出人物的动作以及背景所反映出的信息。同时,指出了经济发展与环境污染之间的关系,从而引出第二段的内容。第二段提出了解决问题的途径,末句设想途径落实后的效果。全文使用了大量精彩词汇与短语,不定式的被动语态与主动语态交替使用,倒装、省略、非谓语动词以及各种从句的运用,使得全文语句变化多端、摇曳生姿。
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