For many years, we have been led to believe that a person’s intellectual intelligence is the greatest predictor of success. Soci

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问题     For many years, we have been led to believe that a person’s intellectual intelligence is the greatest predictor of success. Society【C1】______ that people with high IQ will naturally accomplish 【C2】______ in life. Schools often use IQ test results to【C3】______children for gifted programs and advanced【C4】______. Some companies even use the results【C5】______a criterion for hiring employees.
    In the past 10 years, we have been conditioned to【C6】______intelligence with these numbers. 【C7】______, researchers have found that this isn’t necessarily the case. They have discovered that more than IQ, your【C8】______ awareness and abilities to handle feelings will determine your success in all【C9】______of life,【C10】______ family relationships.
    In the early 1990s, Dr. John Mayer and Dr. Peter Salovey【C11】______the term " emotional intelligence" in the Journal of Personality Assessment. They used this【C12】______to describe people’s ability to understand their own emotions and emotions of others and to act【C13】______based on this understanding. Then in 1995, psychologist Daniel Goleman【C14】______ this term with his book Emotional Intelligence: Why It Can Matter More Than IQ.
    【C15】______investigated emotional intelligence by measuring related concepts,【C16】______social skills, interpersonal competence, psychological 【C17】______, long before the term "emotional intelligence " came into【C18】______. Social scientists are just beginning to【C19】______ the relationship of EQ to other phenomenon. 【C20】______Goleman, "Emotional intelligence, the skills that help people harmonize, should become increasingly valued as a workplace asset in the years to come. "
【C12】

选项 A、term
B、name
C、phrase
D、idiom

答案A

解析 名词辨析题。emotional intelligence是一种术语,而选项中只有term一词表示“术语”,且前一句中已经有明显的照应,故[A]为正确答案。[B]name“名字”、[C]phrase“短语”和[D]idiom“习语”均不适合用来描述“情商”一词,因此这三个选项均应排除。
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