______holds that children are born with an innate mechanism that allows them to acquire language.

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问题 ______holds that children are born with an innate mechanism that allows them to acquire language.

选项 A、The behaviorist view
B、The innatist view
C、The naming theory
D、The contextualism

答案B

解析 先天主义论(the innatist view)认为儿童生来大脑就具有学习语言的机制,受到一定的语言刺激后就可以激活该机制习得语言。人类拥有学习和使用语言的先决条件,就如鸟类一样,从生物学的意义上来讲已经“预置”(prewired),可以学会同类的歌唱。
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