首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Clues suggesting that Quasimodo, the tragic hero of Victor Hugo’s novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame, is based on a historical
Clues suggesting that Quasimodo, the tragic hero of Victor Hugo’s novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame, is based on a historical
admin
2021-08-20
42
问题
Clues suggesting that Quasimodo, the tragic hero of Victor Hugo’s novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame, is based on a historical figure have been uncovered in the memoirs of Henry Sibson, a 19th-century British sculptor who was employed at the cathedral at around the time the book was written and who described a hunchbacked (驼背的) stonemason also working there.
The documents were acquired by the Tate Archive in 1999 after they were discovered in the attic of a house in Cornwall. However, the references to a "hunchbacked sculptor" working at Notre Dame were just discovered, as the memoirs were catalogued ahead of the archive’s 40th anniversary this year.
The seven-volume memoirs documented Sibson’s time in Paris during the 1820s, when he was employed by contractors to work on repairs to Notre Dame Cathedral. In the course of work, he met with Trajan, a carver under the government sculptor whose name he forgot, all that he knew was that he was humpbacked and he did not like to mix with carvers. In a later entry, Sibson again mentioned the sculptor, this time recalling his name as "Mon. Le Bossu". Le Bossu is French for "the hunchback".
Adrian Glew, the Tate archivist, who made the discovery, said: "When I saw the references to the humpbacked sculptor at Notre Dame, and saw that the dates matched the time of Hugo’s interest in the Cathedral, the hairs on the back of my neck rose and I thought I should look into it."
Hugo began writing The Hunchback of Notre Dame in 1828 and the book was published three years later. He had a strong interest in the restoration of the Cathedral, with architecture features as a major theme in the book. Hugo publicly opposed the original neoclassical (新古典主义的) scheme for Notre Dame’s restoration led by the architect Etienne-Hippolyte Godde—the same scheme which Sibson describes Le Bossu and Trajan working on—favoring a more Gothic style for the cathedral. The publication of The Hunchback of Notre Dame in 1831, which made Hugo one of France’s most acclaimed authors, was widely credited with prompting the Gothic restoration of the Cathedral in 1844, designed by the architect Eugene Viollet-le-Duc, which Hugo had championed.
Professor Sean Hand, the head of the Department of French Studies at the University of Warwick, and an expert on Hugo, said: "It is a fascinating discovery. Many scholars have tried to link Quasimodo’s deformities with certain medical conditions, but I have never seen any reference to a historical character that he may have been based upon. It sounds entirely plausible, and if Hugo was indeed inspired by this deformed stonemason at Notre Dame, it further renews our appreciation of his amazing imaginative powers to take details from real life and weave them into magical literature."
What made Adrian Glew look into the memoirs?
选项
A、The appearance of the carver Trajan.
B、The restoration of Notre Dame.
C、The mention of working with government sculptors.
D、The same dates as the time of Hugo’s interest in Notre Dame.
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/FViFFFFM
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、TheUSAPearBureau.B、TheLouisianaStateUniversity.C、TheUSDAD、TheWorldPearAssociation.A录音末尾提到,美国梨业局(TheUSAPearBur
Obama’sSuccessIsn’tAllGoodNewsforBlackAmericansA)AsErinWhitewatchedtheelectionresultsheadtowardsvictoryforBa
FemaleRelationshipsA)Severalnewbooksandfilmsexplorethecomplexrelationshipsbetweenwomen.LucyScholesexplainswhyan
Yourweightaffectshowlongyoulive—butit’sextremelycomplicatedA)Weoftenthinkaboutweightlossintheshortterm,h
A、Itisatraitwearebornwith.B、Itisthekeytosuccess.C、Itisaskillthatcanbelearned.D、Ithelpswithreasoningabi
澳门是一个国际化的都市。几百年来,它一直是中西文化融合共存的地方。东西文化在此地相互交融,留下了许多历史文化遗产,使澳门成为一个独特的城市。澳门是一个适宜徒步游览的城市。这座城市地方虽小,却充满了万花筒般的诱惑,因此,游人难免会有意无意地脱离既定的游览路线
Thecomplicationsfrequentlyaccompanyingdiabetes,suchasimpairmentofvisionandofkidneyfunction,arenowthoughttoresu
IsitanywonderthatAmericaisalsoacountryofdangerouslyoverweightpeople?AccordingtoarecentstudybytheNationa
A、Celebratethesuccessinreachingthegoal.B、Makeanothergoalimmediately.C、Haveagoodrest.D、Analyzethefactorswhichh
A、Celebratethesuccessinreachingthegoal.B、Makeanothergoalimmediately.C、Haveagoodrest.D、Analyzethefactorswhichh
随机试题
外用无效,口服治疗体表癣病的药物只对DNA病毒有抑制作用
患儿男,8个月。体重8kg,因严重腹泻入院治疗。医嘱:0.9%氯化钠静脉滴注,输液速度为20ml/(kg·h)。患儿情绪稳定后,护士在日常护理过程中,不正确的措施是
纤维素性炎症的好发部位有()。
有限责任公司的股东之间相互转让其全部或部分股权,应当经其他股东过半数同意。()(2012年)
要使地区经济布局趋向合理,正确的选择是()。
对于牙本质过敏,首选的治疗方法是()。
以下给出的地址中,属于子网192.168.15.19/28的主机地址是(42)。
Inthispartofthetest,youareaskedtogiveashorttalkonabusinesstopic.Youhavetochooseoneofthetopicsfromthe
Detailedknowledgeofeachofthejetstreamsoftheearth’shemispheres-itslocation,altitudeandstrength-iscritical
Americansarepeopleobsessedwithchild-rearing.Intheirbooks,magazines,talkshows,parenttrainingcourses,WhiteHousesc
最新回复
(
0
)