首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD(Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development)countries, in particular, how to p
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD(Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development)countries, in particular, how to p
admin
2014-11-24
43
问题
Aging poses a serious challenge to OECD(Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development)countries, in particular, how to pay for future public pension liabilities. And early retirement places an【C1】______burden on pension financing. There is no easy solution, but【C2】______retirement could help.
Early retirement may seem like a worthy individual goal, but it is a socially【C3】______one, and makes the present public pension system difficult to sustain for long. The【C4】______reason is that more people are retiring early and living longer. That means more retirees depending on the【C5】______of those in work for their income. The【C6】______is worrying. In the next 50 years, low fertility rates and【C7】______life expectancy in OECD countries will cause this old-age dependency rate to roughly double【C8】______size. Public pension payments, which afford 30% ~ 80% of total retirement incomes in OECD countries, are【C9】______to rise, on average, by over three percentage points in GDP and by as much as eight percentage points in some countries.【C10】______is the pressure on pension funds that there is a danger of today’s workers not getting the pensions they expected or felt they【C11】______for.
Action is needed,【C12】______simply aiming to reduce the【C13】______ (and cost)of public pensions, or trying to【C14】______the role of privately funded pensions within the system, though necessary steps, may be【C15】______to deal with the dependency challenge. After years of【C16】______early retirement schemes to avoid【C17】______and higher unemployment, many governments are now looking【C18】______persuading people to stay in work until they are older. Surely, the thinking goes, if we are healthier now and jobs are physically less【C19】______and unemployment is down, then perhaps the【C20】______rate should rise anew.
【C18】
选项
A、for
B、to
C、about
D、at
答案
D
解析
固定短语辨析。备选项的介词都可与look搭配构成动词短语:look for“寻找,寻求”;look to“朝……看;指望,依赖”;look about“环视,(事先)审时度势”;look at“研究考虑”。由短语的意义可知D项符合文意,原文的意思是“前些年为了避免裁员及高失业率政府采取提前退休的方案,而现在许多政府正考虑劝说人们晚退休”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/FPMRFFFM
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Moneyisakeyelementineconomicandbusinessactivitiesandhasbeenthethemeofmanywittyremarks.BenjaminFranklinonce
Moneyisakeyelementineconomicandbusinessactivitiesandhasbeenthethemeofmanywittyremarks.BenjaminFranklinonce
Moneyisakeyelementineconomicandbusinessactivitiesandhasbeenthethemeofmanywittyremarks.BenjaminFranklinonce
Moneyisakeyelementineconomicandbusinessactivitiesandhasbeenthethemeofmanywittyremarks.BenjaminFranklinonce
Moneyisakeyelementineconomicandbusinessactivitiesandhasbeenthethemeofmanywittyremarks.BenjaminFranklinonce
Moneyisakeyelementineconomicandbusinessactivitiesandhasbeenthethemeofmanywittyremarks.BenjaminFranklinonce
Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyleoftheirown.【C1】______theturnofthecenturywhenjazz(爵士乐)wasborn,
Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyleoftheirown.【C1】______theturnofthecenturywhenjazz(爵士乐)wasborn,
Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyleoftheirown.【C1】______theturnofthecenturywhenjazz(爵士乐)wasborn,
Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyleoftheirown.【C1】______theturnofthecenturywhenjazz(爵士乐)wasborn,
随机试题
驾驶机动车在这种隧道内要尽量靠左侧行驶。
有关烟酸叙述错误的是
确定肺结核是否为传染源的最主要依据是
三羧酸循环主要是在亚细胞器的哪一部位进行的
与氨制硝酸银试液作用生成氮气和金属银沉淀的药物是分子中含1,4-萘二酚结构,在碱性条件下易氧化成醌型化合物的药物为
利息备付率和偿债备付率是评价投资项目偿债能力的重要指标,对于正常经营的企业,利息备付率和偿债备付率应()。
根据资源税法律制度的规定,下列各项中,属于资源税征税范围的有()。
青春期及青春前期是生长发育的另一个高峰,因此,青少年钙的适宜摄入量应是()mg/日。
态度的行为成分是指准备对某对象做出某种反应的()
Researchershaveestablishedthatwhenpeoplearementallyengaged,biochemicalchangesoccurinthebrainthatallowittoact
最新回复
(
0
)