Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be

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问题     Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage, except the first sentence, will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given ONE minute to check through your work once more.
    Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE. The first sentence of the passage is already provided.
                            The Functions of the Family
    The family fulfills a number of roles, such as providing education and recreational activities.
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选项

答案 The Functions of the Family The family fulfills a number of roles, such as providing education and recreational activities. Yet there are several major functions performed by the family. / First, unlike the young of animals, / human infants need constant care and economic security. / In all cultures, the family assumes ultimate responsibility for the protection of children. / Second, parents monitor a child’s behavior / and transmit the values and language of a culture to the child. / Third, ideally, the family provides members with warm and intimate relationships / and helps them to feel satisfied and secure.

解析 这篇短文有关家庭的功能,结构清晰,听音时应把握First等表示层次的词。文中包含关键词:maior functions;First…infants need…;Second…parents monitor…;Third…the family provides…relationships。
①难词:security安全;ultimate最终的;responsibility责任transmit传送。
②注意词尾的-s和-ed,如:performed(其后出现by)、assumes(主语family是单数名词)。
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