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  3. Along with the shrinking job market, the university graduates find it’s harder and harder to get an ideal job. Therefore, they p

Along with the shrinking job market, the university graduates find it’s harder and harder to get an ideal job. Therefore, they p

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问题    Along with the shrinking job market, the university graduates find it’s harder and harder to get an ideal job. Therefore, they place the blame on the universities, saying that courses offered in universities can’t provide them with enough practical training which may ensure them a decent job. Accordingly, some people think that the university should not provide theoretical knowledge, but to give practical training that benefits both the students and the society. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on the issue.
   Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
   YES
   Theoretical knowledge just handles problems of abstract concept.   Without combining it with real work, it can not give full play to its efficiency. Theoretical knowledge without contact with reality is  nonsensical.   As  everyone  knows,   with  the development of society, experienced talents are in great need. Companies need those people who can apply theoretical knowledge to practice. Therefore, offering more practical training to university students can help them adapt to the society better.
   Theoretical knowledge roots in practice. It is obtained from the practice of the real jobs. By providing practical training for students, the university can make them comprehend theoretical knowledge more deeply. That’s why more and more universities stipulate that students should participate in social work for at least one year in their four years’ study.
   NO
   Universities are where theoretical knowledge is handed down from generation to generation. As we all know, universities bring together a lot of prominent scholars and professors whose main jobs are doing academic research. They are responsible for imparting academic knowledge to the young generation.
   Theoretical knowledge is beneficial to the society. Theoretical study provides a powerful tool for us to deal with our own personal problems as well as the world around us. For instance, physiological or medical theories enable us to understand the way our body works so that we know how to combat disease more effectively.
选项
答案 Is Practical Training More Important than Theoretical Lessons? Most universities and colleges spend much time teaching fundamental theories and elementary courses. But some students regard these kinds of knowledge unimportant, and pay little attention to them. They suggest universities should spend more time on practical training instead of providing theoretical lessons. However, others hold that professional theoretical knowledge is beneficial to the society. In my opinion, theoretical knowledge is necessary and one will definitely benefit from it. First, fundamental theories, such as mathematics and physics, are the basis of other knowledge. For a student who majors in automatic control, the course of control system is the most practical and useful in the future. But if he isn’t good at mathematics, circuits and electronics, he will hardly be able to understand the principles and methods of how to control a subject or a process. It is just like constructing a building. How can you imagine a spectacular high rise without a firm foundation? That is, theory and practice are interrelated. We can ignore neither of them. Second, basic theoretical knowledge provides not only the knowledge itself, but also the way to learn and research. University is a place for scientific research and invention. So it is necessary for students to have the skill of doing research. Let us look at it from another angle: Science and technology develops so quickly that present skills will soon be out of date. If one learns nothing except practical skills, he will inevitably fall behind the times. But if one masters the method of research, he will be able to refresh himself continuously with advanced technology. From what has been discussed above, we know clearly the important role of theoretical knowledge. Although pragmatism is very popular today, we should pay enough attention to the basics and principles.
解析    本题讨论的是实践训练是否比理论课程更重要。不赞同者认为理论知识很重要，自古以来大学就是传授理论知识的殿堂，理论知识可以指导我们解决很多问题。同意此观点者认为理论知识仅涉及理论及概念的理解，只有与实践结合才能发挥其功效。在具体行文方面，考生要先概述正反方观点；然后给出自己的观点：理论知识很重要；最后总结全文。
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