Psychologists are divided with regard to their attitudes toward ______ . What is the response of many educators to external rew

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问题 Psychologists are divided with regard to their attitudes toward ______ .
What is the response of many educators to external rewards for their students?

选项 A、They have no doubts about them.
B、They have doubts about them.
C、They approve of them.
D、They avoid talking about them.

答案B

解析 作者在第一段中叙述的两种态度。第一种是行为学家的观点,外部奖励促进学习。第二种是认知学派的观点,外部奖励摧毁了学生的创造力。本题要求判断教育家们的态度。依据文章第二段第一行The latter view has gained many supporters, especially among educators(第二种观点获得了许多人的赞成,尤其是教育家们),教育家们的观点应该是和认知学派的观点一致的。因此选择项B符合题意。
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