冬至(Winter Solstice)是全年白昼最短、黑夜最长的一天,标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。冬至过后,气温越来越低,人们的户外活动逐渐减少。农民地里活儿不多,主要忙于灌溉系统的维护和农作物的防冻,同时为来年春天播种做准备。 中国人历

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问题         冬至(Winter Solstice)是全年白昼最短、黑夜最长的一天,标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。冬至过后,气温越来越低,人们的户外活动逐渐减少。农民地里活儿不多,主要忙于灌溉系统的维护和农作物的防冻,同时为来年春天播种做准备。
        中国人历来很重视冬至,许多地方都把冬至当作一个节日,庆祝方式各地不尽相同。北方人有冬至吃饺子(jiaozi)的习俗,南方人有冬至吃汤圆(tangyuan)的传统。

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答案 The Winter Solstice, the day of the year with the shortest daytime and the longest nighttime, marks the beginning of the coldest season of the year. After the Winter Solstice, as the weather gets colder and colder, people gradually cut down on outdoor activities. Having less farm work to do, farmers are mostly engaged in the maintenance of irrigation systems and the protection of crops from frost. Meanwhile, they are preparing for sowing in the coming spring. The Chinese people have long attached great importance to the Winter Solstice. In many places, it is celebrated as a festival, though the ways of celebration vary from region to region. In northern China, it is a custom to eat jiaozi (dumplings), while in southern China, there is a tradition of earing tangyuan (glutinous rice balls).

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