首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Women are on the verge of outnumbering men in the workforce for the first time, a historic reversal caused by long-term changes
Women are on the verge of outnumbering men in the workforce for the first time, a historic reversal caused by long-term changes
admin
2016-09-21
23
问题
Women are on the verge of outnumbering men in the workforce for the first time, a historic reversal caused by long-term changes in women’s roles and massive job losses for men during this recession.
Women held 49.83% of the nation’s 132 million jobs in June and they’re gaining the vast majority of jobs in the few sectors of the economy that are growing, according to the most recent numbers available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. That’s a record high for a measure that’s been growing steadily for decades and accelerating during the recession. At the current pace, women will become a majority of workers in October or November.
"Women have struggled long and hard to get to this point," says labor economist Heidi Hartmann, president of the Institute for Women’s Policy Research.
The change reflects the growing importance of women as wage earners, but it doesn’t show full equality, Hartmann says. On average, women work fewer hours than men, hold more part-time jobs and earn 77% of what men make, she says. Men also still dominate higher-paying executive ranks.
Women have been a growing share of the once heavily male labor force for nearly a century, recording big bumps during epoch-making events such as World War n. This time, the boost came from a severe recession that has been brutal on male-dominated professions such as construction and manufacturing.
The only parts of the economy still growing—health care, education and government—have traditionally hired mostly women That dominance has increased in part because federal stimulus funding directed money to education, health care and state and local governments.
The gender transforrnation is especially remarkable in local government’s 14.6 million-person workforce. Cities, schools, water authorities and other local legal power have cut 86,000 men from payrolls during the recession—while adding 167,000 women, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Equality in workforce numbers reflects a long-term cultural change, says Maureen Honey, author of Creating Rosie the Riveter, a book about the government’s campaign to persuade women to work outside the home during World War n. "The image that the man has to be the breadwinner has changed," Honey says.
The federal stimulus funding is intended to _____.
选项
A、encourage more women to take up a career
B、help women to be confident of their career
C、finance the development of health care, education and governments
D、enable women to dominate health care, education and governments
答案
C
解析
原文第6段第2句表明联邦经济刺激资金被用在了教育、医疗和政府部门上,此外该句提到资金的流入也“在一定程度上”导致了女性对这几种行业的主导地位,由此可见,联邦经济刺激资金对女性的主导地位并不起直接的作用,也就是说,联邦经济刺激资金并不是用来帮助女性主导这些行业的,因此,本题选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://jikaoti.com/ti/ClpFFFFM
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
Writeashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.YoushouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountoftheImpactoftheInterneto
WriteacompositionentitledWhatIsHappiness?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180wordsaccordingtothe
Writeashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.YoushouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountofGenerationGap.Andthenexp
TravelhasbeenaconsiderablepartofmylifeandIhavedifferentkindsof【B1】______tomanypartsoftheworld.Ofteninmytr
Inacompetitiveeconomy,theconsumerusuallyhasthechoiceofseveraldifferentbrandsofthesameproduct.Yetunderneathth
A、Pickupthepaperonthe12th.B、Finishtheassignmentearly.C、Typeoutthepaperbeforehandingitin.D、Makefullpreparati
A、Heisofferedanewjob.B、Heisgrantedtoleaveforonemonth.C、Heisfiredbythecompany.D、Heisdismissedforhispoor
A、Helosthisjobhelovesmost.B、Hegotaseriousdisease.C、Heispreoccupiedbytroubles.D、Hecan’tfindhisparents.C事实状况
Inmanycountries,authorityisseldomquestioned,eitherbecauseitishighlyrespected,orbecauseitis【B1】_______.Sometimes
Weoftenpassonlittlebitsofinformationtoourchildren,notknowingiftheyaretrue,andonlybecausetheywere【B1】_______
随机试题
形成一种优良的领导作风不可能一蹴而就,克服一种不良的领导作风也不容易立竿见影。这句话揭示了领导作风具有()
膀胱内灌注药物治疗膀胱肿瘤,目前认为效果最好的是
甲国是一个君主立宪制的国家,其下列行为中,哪些属于国际法上的国家内政范围,外国不得进行干涉?
(2007年)速度u、长度l、运动黏度v的无量纲组合是()。
属于我国政府非税收管理范围内的项目是()。
儿童社会工作方法中,下列关于以家庭为中心的方法理解不正确的是()。
在抗日战争时期,直接促进中国共产党同中国国民党第二次建立合作,形成抗日民族统一战线的是()。
试述我国法律责任的归责原则。[华中农大2011年研]
VBA中主要提供了3种数据库访问接口:ODBCAPI、DAO和【】。
PopstarstodayenjoyastyleoflivingwhichwasoncetheprerogativeonlyofRoyalty.Wherevertheygo,peopleturnoutinthe
最新回复
(
0
)