Although interior design has existed since the beginning of architecture, its development into a specialized field is really qui

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问题      Although interior design has existed since the beginning of architecture, its development into a specialized field is really quite recent. Interior designers have become important partly because of the many functions that might be 【C1】______ in a single large building.
      The importance of interior design becomes 【C2】______ when we realize how much time we 【C3】______ surrounded by four wails. Whenever we need to be indoors, we want our surroundings to be 【C4】______ attractive and comfortable as possible. We also expect 【C5】______ place to be appropriate to its use. You would be 【C6】______ ff the inside of your bedroom were suddenly changed to look 【C7】______ the inside of a restaurant. And you wouldn’t feel 【C8】______ in a business office that has the appearance of a school.
      It soon becomes clear that the interior designer’s most important 【C9】______ is the function of the particular 【C10】______ . For example, a theater with poor sight lines, poor sound-shaping qualities, and 【C11】______ few entries and exits will not work for 【C12】______ purpose, no matter how beautifully it might be 【C13】______ . Nevertheless, it is not easy to make suitable 【C14】______ for different kinds of space, lighting and decoration of everything from ceiling to floor. 【C15】______ addition, the designer must usually select furniture or design built-in furniture according to the functions that need to be served.
【C1】______

选项 A、consisted
B、contained
C、composed
D、comprised

答案B

解析 本题考查动词的用法。A项consisted意为“包含,包括”,通常用于词组consist of...例如:Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen.但此短语不能用于被动语态,因此可排除。B项contained意为“包含,具有”。例如:the can contains milk.罐里装的是牛奶。a list containing twelve items包括12个项目的一览表。文中此句意为:内部装潢已经变得很重要,部分原因是由于单独的一幢大楼内部可能具有多种功用。因此B选项符合句意。C项composed意为“组成,构成”,常用于被动语态。常用词组是:be cornposed of(由……组成)。例如:Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.水是由氢和氧化合而成的。此空后面是介词in,因此不能与composed构成合理搭配,应排除。D项comprised意为“包含,包括;由……组成”通常不用于被动结构。例如:。The committee comprises seven persons.委员会由7人组成。此句为被动结构,因此D项也可排除。
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