The Civil Rights leader who promoted non-violent policy and gave the famous speech "I have a dream" is______.

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问题 The Civil Rights leader who promoted non-violent policy and gave the famous speech "I have a dream" is______.

选项 A、Martin Luther King
B、Malcolm X
C、Booker T. Washington
D、Marcus Garvey

答案A

解析 Martin Luther King,Malcolm X,Booker T.Washington,Marcus Garvey四位都是民权运动的领导人,但是他们走的路线各不相同。Martin Luther King推行的是非暴力不合作运动,主张用爱来感化白人;Malcolm X是贫民窟里出来的黑人运动王子,他走的是暴力反抗路线,认为只有武装斗争才能为黑人赢得权利;Booker T Washington主张加强黑人自身素质的培养,他推行自助和内部教育路线;Marcus Grarvey则主张泛非主义,建议黑人回到非洲,共同建立强大的非洲。
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