During the 14th century, an epidemic named______spread over Europe and caused millions of deaths.

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问题 During the 14th century, an epidemic named______spread over Europe and caused millions of deaths.

选项 A、Black Death
B、Malaria
C、Rift Valley Fever
D、Scarlet Fever

答案A

解析 14世纪中期,一场鼠疫(也名Black Death,黑死病,由老鼠身上的跳蚤传播)在欧洲蔓延,400万欧洲人口,有150万染病死亡,各国遭受巨大劳动力损失,劳动力的缺乏导致许多贵族从农耕业转向畜牧业,加上后来的农民起义,直接导致了中世纪农奴制的没落。Malaria是疟疾;Rift Valley Fever是裂谷热;Scarlet Fever是猩红热。
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