Capital Controls and Monetary Policy in Developing Countries This paper looks at both the theoretical and empirical literatu

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问题           Capital Controls and Monetary Policy in Developing Countries
    This paper looks at both the theoretical and empirical literature on capital controls and finds that controls can play an important role in developing countries by helping to insulate them from some of the harmful  (21)   of volatile and short-term capital flows.
    The authors look at controls on capital inflows in Malaysia (1989-1995); Colombia (1993-1998); Chile (1989-1998); and Brazil (1992-1998), and also consider the  (22)   of Malaysia’s controls on outflows in 1998-2001. They conclude that there is sufficient backing in both economic theory and empirical evidence to consider more widespread  (23)   of capital controls in order to  (24)   some of the macroeconomic problems  (25)   with short-term capital flows, to enable certain development strategies, and to allow policymakers more flexibility with regard to crucial monetary and exchange rate policies.
    The paper follows what appears to be a shift in the position of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) towards such controls. In a February paper, the IMF concluded that "there may be  (26)   in which capital controls are a legitimate  (27)   of the policy  (28)   to surges in capital inflows. " The Fund’s Global Financial Stability Report  (29)   in April 2010 was less sanguine about capital controls, but the net result is that the IMF appears more open to  (30)   capital controls than in the past.

选项 A、concerning
B、associating
C、associated
D、relative

答案C

解析 词义辨析加搭配题。根据该句表达的意思,这里需要填人一个词与介词with构成词组,表示“关于,与……有关”的含义。A项concerning可以独立表示“关于”的含义,本身即为介词;B项associating虽可与with搭配使用,但在句中句意不当;C项构成associated with,为固定表达,表示“关于,与……有关”;D项relative不能与with搭配使用。故C项为正确答案。
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